Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 56578 — Rochert, MN

ZIP code 56578 (Rochert, Becker County) is in USDA zone 4a: the coldest winter night averages −30 to −25 °F. The median last spring frost is May 5 and the first fall frost October 3.

Where ZIP 56578 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4a−30 to −25 °F
Coldest night−34.4 to −31.7 °C
Last frostMay 5
First frostOct 3
2012 zone3b

Was 3b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Rochert, MN…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Rochert, MN

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 5median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 18only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 3median — 10% chance by Sep 22
Growing season150 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 26 and returns around October 13.

From the NOAA station Tamarac Wildlife Re, MN — within 1 mile, elevation 1,509 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 56578

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 24 – Apr 7
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 24 – Apr 14
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 24 – Mar 10
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 14 – Apr 28
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 7 – Apr 21
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 14 – Apr 28
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 7 – Apr 21
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 14 – Apr 28
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 10 – Mar 24
TomatoesTransplant · May 12 – May 26
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 24 – Mar 10
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 19 – Jun 2
BeansSow outdoors · May 12 – May 26
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 12 – May 26
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 12 – May 26
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 8 – Aug 22
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 19 – Oct 24
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 5) and first fall frost (Oct 3) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 56578 came on Apr 22 — 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 25).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Rochert, MN

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 56578 is Haslie — muck, very poorly drained.

TextureMucktop layer
DrainageVery poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter65%high
Hydrologic groupC/Dslow when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Haslie, Seelyeville, and Cathro soils, frequently ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 56578; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Rochert, MN

Summer high79 °Faverage high, July
Winter low−4 °Faverage low, January
Hot days3days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights182nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,181base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 53 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 31 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation29.4 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall48 inper year

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 18 °F, low -4 °F 18°−4° JanFebruary: average high 23 °F, low -1 °F 23°−1° FebMarch: average high 37 °F, low 16 °F 37°16° MarApril: average high 52 °F, low 30 °F 52°30° AprMay: average high 66 °F, low 44 °F 66°44° MayJune: average high 75 °F, low 55 °F 75°55° JunJuly: average high 79 °F, low 60 °F 79°60° JulAugust: average high 78 °F, low 57 °F 78°57° AugSeptember: average high 70 °F, low 48 °F 70°48° SepOctober: average high 54 °F, low 35 °F 54°35° OctNovember: average high 39 °F, low 21 °F 39°21° NovDecember: average high 24 °F, low 6 °F 24°6° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 0.82 in precipitation, 8.3 in snowfall 0.8❄8 JanFebruary: 0.66 in precipitation, 9.4 in snowfall 0.7❄9 FebMarch: 0.96 in precipitation, 7.7 in snowfall 1.0❄8 MarApril: 2.03 in precipitation, 5.3 in snowfall 2.0❄5 AprMay: 3.73 in precipitation 3.7 MayJune: 4.90 in precipitation 4.9 JunJuly: 4.35 in precipitation 4.3 JulAugust: 3.26 in precipitation 3.3 AugSeptember: 3.55 in precipitation 3.5 SepOctober: 2.84 in precipitation, 1.1 in snowfall 2.8❄1 OctNovember: 1.37 in precipitation, 4.8 in snowfall 1.4❄5 NovDecember: 0.98 in precipitation, 11 in snowfall 1.0❄11 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Tamarac Wildlife Re, MN (within 1 mile); precipitation: Detroit Lakes 1 Nne, MN (12 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

2 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Minnesota planting zones →

Questions about 56578

What planting zone is ZIP code 56578?

ZIP code 56578 (Rochert, MN) is in USDA hardiness zone 4a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −30 to −25 °F (−34.4 to −31.7 °C).

When is the last frost in Rochert, MN?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 56578 is May 5; after May 18 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Tamarac Wildlife Re station.

When is the first frost in Rochert, MN?

The median first fall frost near 56578 is October 3, giving a median frost-free growing season of 150 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 56578?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 10 – Mar 24 and set transplants outside around May 12 – May 26, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 56578 get?

About 29.4 inches of precipitation a year and 48 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Detroit Lakes 1 Nne station).

How hot do summers get in Rochert, MN?

The average high peaks at 79 °F in July, with about 3 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 56578 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Haslie at the center of ZIP 56578: muck, very poorly drained.

Did spring come early in Rochert, MN in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 56578 came on Apr 22 in 2026, 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 25), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Rochert, MN?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 56578 is 15 h 53 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 56578 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 56578 in zone 3b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 4a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.