Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 57004 — Beresford, SD

ZIP code 57004 (Beresford, Union County) is in USDA zone 5a: the coldest winter night averages −20 to −15 °F. The median last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost October 1.

Where ZIP 57004 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5a−20 to −15 °F
Coldest night−28.9 to −26.1 °C
Last frostMay 2
First frostOct 1
2012 zone4b

Was 4b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Beresford, SD…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Beresford, SD

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 2median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 15only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 1median — 10% chance by Sep 17
Growing season151 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 24 and returns around October 11.

From the NOAA station Centerville 6 Se, SD — 6 miles away, elevation 1,276 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 57004

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 21 – Apr 4
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 21 – Apr 11
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 21 – Mar 7
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 11 – Apr 25
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 4 – Apr 18
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 11 – Apr 25
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 4 – Apr 18
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 11 – Apr 25
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 7 – Mar 21
TomatoesTransplant · May 9 – May 23
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 21 – Mar 7
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 16 – May 30
BeansSow outdoors · May 9 – May 23
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 9 – May 23
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 9 – May 23
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 6 – Aug 20
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 17 – Oct 22
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 2) and first fall frost (Oct 1) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 57004 came on Mar 25 — 17 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 11).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5a in South Dakota

452 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in South Dakota, and rated by the USDA to survive −20 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 23

Shrubs 70

Wildflowers & perennials 202

Grasses 144

Vines 5

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Beresford, SD.

Soil in Beresford, SD

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 57004 is Egan — silty clay loam, well drained.

TextureSilty clay loamholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH6.7neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter4.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Egan-Shindler complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 57004; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Beresford, SD

Summer high84 °Faverage high, July
Winter low7 °Faverage low, January
Hot days18days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights164nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,822base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 22 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 00 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation26.9 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall31 inper year; 68 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 27 °F, low 7 °F 27°7° JanFebruary: average high 32 °F, low 11 °F 32°11° FebMarch: average high 45 °F, low 23 °F 45°23° MarApril: average high 59 °F, low 34 °F 59°34° AprMay: average high 70 °F, low 47 °F 70°47° MayJune: average high 80 °F, low 58 °F 80°58° JunJuly: average high 84 °F, low 62 °F 84°62° JulAugust: average high 82 °F, low 59 °F 82°59° AugSeptember: average high 75 °F, low 50 °F 75°50° SepOctober: average high 62 °F, low 36 °F 62°36° OctNovember: average high 45 °F, low 23 °F 45°23° NovDecember: average high 31 °F, low 12 °F 31°12° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 0.44 in precipitation, 5.2 in snowfall 0.4❄5 JanFebruary: 0.63 in precipitation, 6 in snowfall 0.6❄6 FebMarch: 1.38 in precipitation, 4.5 in snowfall 1.4❄5 MarApril: 2.69 in precipitation, 2.9 in snowfall 2.7❄3 AprMay: 3.87 in precipitation, 0.1 in snowfall 3.9 MayJune: 4.29 in precipitation 4.3 JunJuly: 3.05 in precipitation 3.0 JulAugust: 3.20 in precipitation 3.2 AugSeptember: 3.12 in precipitation 3.1 SepOctober: 2.32 in precipitation, 0.7 in snowfall 2.3❄1 OctNovember: 1.23 in precipitation, 5 in snowfall 1.2❄5 NovDecember: 0.66 in precipitation, 6.1 in snowfall 0.7❄6 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Centerville 6 Se, SD (6 mi away); precipitation: Centerville 6 Se, SD (6 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 5a.

South Dakota planting zones →

Questions about 57004

What planting zone is ZIP code 57004?

ZIP code 57004 (Beresford, SD) is in USDA hardiness zone 5a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −20 to −15 °F (−28.9 to −26.1 °C).

When is the last frost in Beresford, SD?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 57004 is May 2; after May 15 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Centerville 6 Se station.

When is the first frost in Beresford, SD?

The median first fall frost near 57004 is October 1, giving a median frost-free growing season of 151 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 57004?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 7 – Mar 21 and set transplants outside around May 9 – May 23, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 57004 get?

About 26.9 inches of precipitation a year and 31 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Centerville 6 Se station).

How hot do summers get in Beresford, SD?

The average high peaks at 84 °F in July, with about 18 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 57004 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Egan at the center of ZIP 57004: silty clay loam, well drained, pH about 6.7 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Beresford, SD in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 57004 came on Mar 25 in 2026, 17 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 11), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Beresford, SD?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 57004 is 15 h 22 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 57004 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 57004 in zone 4b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 5a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.