Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 58313 — Balta, ND

ZIP code 58313 (Balta, Pierce County) is in USDA zone 4a: the coldest winter night averages −30 to −25 °F. The median last spring frost is May 11 and the first fall frost September 28.

Where ZIP 58313 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4a−30 to −25 °F
Coldest night−34.4 to −31.7 °C
Last frostMay 11
First frostSep 28
2012 zone3b

Was 3b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Balta, ND…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Balta, ND

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 11median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 23only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 28median — 10% chance by Sep 18
Growing season138 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 3 and returns around October 6.

From the NOAA station Esmond 9 Nnw, ND — 9 miles away, elevation 1,631 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 58313

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 30 – Apr 13
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 30 – Apr 20
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 2 – Mar 16
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 20 – May 4
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 13 – Apr 27
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 20 – May 4
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 13 – Apr 27
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 20 – May 4
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 16 – Mar 30
TomatoesTransplant · May 18 – Jun 1
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 2 – Mar 16
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 25 – Jun 8
BeansSow outdoors · May 18 – Jun 1
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 18 – Jun 1
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 18 – Jun 1
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 3 – Aug 17
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 14 – Oct 19
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 11) and first fall frost (Sep 28) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 58313 came on Apr 28 — 3 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 25).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Balta, ND

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 58313 is Heimdal — loam, well drained.

TextureLoama good balance for most vegetables
pH7.0neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter4%moderate
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Heimdal-Emrick loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 58313; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Balta, ND

Summer high80 °Faverage high, July
Winter low−4 °Faverage low, January
Hot days6days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights189nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,018base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day16 h 04 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 21 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation21 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall43 inper year

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 15 °F, low -4 °F 15°−4° JanFebruary: average high 20 °F, low -1 °F 20°−1° FebMarch: average high 33 °F, low 13 °F 33°13° MarApril: average high 51 °F, low 28 °F 51°28° AprMay: average high 66 °F, low 42 °F 66°42° MayJune: average high 74 °F, low 53 °F 74°53° JunJuly: average high 80 °F, low 57 °F 80°57° JulAugust: average high 80 °F, low 55 °F 80°55° AugSeptember: average high 71 °F, low 45 °F 71°45° SepOctober: average high 54 °F, low 31 °F 54°31° OctNovember: average high 36 °F, low 16 °F 36°16° NovDecember: average high 22 °F, low 3 °F 22°3° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″January: 0.49 in precipitation, 8 in snowfall 0.5❄8 JanFebruary: 0.54 in precipitation, 6.4 in snowfall 0.5❄6 FebMarch: 0.90 in precipitation, 6.5 in snowfall 0.9❄7 MarApril: 1.31 in precipitation, 2.9 in snowfall 1.3❄3 AprMay: 3.01 in precipitation, 0.9 in snowfall 3.0❄1 MayJune: 3.83 in precipitation 3.8 JunJuly: 3.68 in precipitation 3.7 JulAugust: 2.15 in precipitation 2.1 AugSeptember: 1.75 in precipitation 1.8 SepOctober: 1.41 in precipitation, 3.3 in snowfall 1.4❄3 OctNovember: 0.92 in precipitation, 7.4 in snowfall 0.9❄7 NovDecember: 0.99 in precipitation, 8 in snowfall 1.0❄8 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Esmond 9 Nnw, ND (9 mi away); precipitation: Rugby, ND (13 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

2 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

North Dakota planting zones →

Questions about 58313

What planting zone is ZIP code 58313?

ZIP code 58313 (Balta, ND) is in USDA hardiness zone 4a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −30 to −25 °F (−34.4 to −31.7 °C).

When is the last frost in Balta, ND?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 58313 is May 11; after May 23 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Esmond 9 Nnw station.

When is the first frost in Balta, ND?

The median first fall frost near 58313 is September 28, giving a median frost-free growing season of 138 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 58313?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 16 – Mar 30 and set transplants outside around May 18 – Jun 1, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 58313 get?

About 21 inches of precipitation a year and 43 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Rugby station).

How hot do summers get in Balta, ND?

The average high peaks at 80 °F in July, with about 6 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 58313 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Heimdal at the center of ZIP 58313: loam, well drained, pH about 7.0 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Balta, ND in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 58313 came on Apr 28 in 2026, 3 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 25), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Balta, ND?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 58313 is 16 h 04 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 58313 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 58313 in zone 3b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 4a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.