Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 59711 — Anaconda, MT

ZIP code 59711 (Anaconda, Deer Lodge County) is in USDA zone 5a: the coldest winter night averages −20 to −15 °F. The median last spring frost is June 1 and the first fall frost September 14.

Where ZIP 59711 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5a−20 to −15 °F
Coldest night−28.9 to −26.1 °C
Last frostJun 1
First frostSep 14
2012 zone4b

Was 4b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Anaconda, MT…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Anaconda, MT

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostJune 1median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJune 25only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 14median — 10% chance by Aug 31
Growing season105 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 13 and returns around September 28.

From the NOAA station Anaconda, MT — 11 miles away, elevation 5,230 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 59711

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 20 – May 4
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 20 – May 11
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · May 11 – May 25
Onion setsPlant outdoors · May 4 – May 18
PotatoesPlant outdoors · May 11 – May 25
LettuceSow outdoors · May 4 – May 18
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · May 11 – May 25
TomatoesStart indoors · Apr 6 – Apr 20
TomatoesTransplant · Jun 8 – Jun 22
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Jun 15 – Jun 29
BeansSow outdoors · Jun 8 – Jun 22
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Jun 8 – Jun 22
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Jun 8 – Jun 22
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Jul 20 – Aug 3
GarlicPlant cloves · Aug 31 – Oct 5
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Jun 1) and first fall frost (Sep 14) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 59711 came on May 26 — about the same time as the 1991–2020 average (May 25).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5a in Montana

548 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Montana, and rated by the USDA to survive −20 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 26

Shrubs 96

Wildflowers & perennials 253

Grasses 161

Vines 3

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Anaconda, MT.

Soil in Anaconda, MT

The center of ZIP 59711 is mapped as Rock outcrop and Rubble land: built-over ground without natural soil data. Garden soil here is usually imported or disturbed — test before you plant.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 59711; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Anaconda, MT

Summer high83 °Faverage high, July
Winter low15 °Faverage low, December
Hot days10days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights201nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,559base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 46 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 37 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation33.8 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 37 °F, low 16 °F 37°16° JanFebruary: average high 39 °F, low 16 °F 39°16° FebMarch: average high 48 °F, low 23 °F 48°23° MarApril: average high 55 °F, low 28 °F 55°28° AprMay: average high 64 °F, low 36 °F 64°36° MayJune: average high 73 °F, low 43 °F 73°43° JunJuly: average high 83 °F, low 49 °F 83°49° JulAugust: average high 82 °F, low 47 °F 82°47° AugSeptember: average high 72 °F, low 40 °F 72°40° SepOctober: average high 57 °F, low 31 °F 57°31° OctNovember: average high 43 °F, low 21 °F 43°21° NovDecember: average high 34 °F, low 15 °F 34°15° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 1.97 in precipitation 2.0 JanFebruary: 2.29 in precipitation 2.3 FebMarch: 3.09 in precipitation 3.1 MarApril: 4.14 in precipitation 4.1 AprMay: 4.65 in precipitation 4.7 MayJune: 4.13 in precipitation 4.1 JunJuly: 1.87 in precipitation 1.9 JulAugust: 1.87 in precipitation 1.9 AugSeptember: 2.20 in precipitation 2.2 SepOctober: 2.63 in precipitation 2.6 OctNovember: 2.59 in precipitation 2.6 NovDecember: 2.35 in precipitation 2.4 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Anaconda, MT (11 mi away); precipitation: Barker Lakes, MT (within 1 mile). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

4 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Montana planting zones →

Questions about 59711

What planting zone is ZIP code 59711?

ZIP code 59711 (Anaconda, MT) is in USDA hardiness zone 5a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −20 to −15 °F (−28.9 to −26.1 °C).

When is the last frost in Anaconda, MT?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 59711 is June 1; after June 25 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Anaconda station.

When is the first frost in Anaconda, MT?

The median first fall frost near 59711 is September 14, giving a median frost-free growing season of 105 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 59711?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Apr 6 – Apr 20 and set transplants outside around Jun 8 – Jun 22, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 59711 get?

About 33.8 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Barker Lakes station).

How hot do summers get in Anaconda, MT?

The average high peaks at 83 °F in July, with about 10 days a year at 90 °F or more.

Did spring come early in Anaconda, MT in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 59711 came on May 26 in 2026, about the same as the 1991–2020 average (May 25), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Anaconda, MT?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 59711 is 15 h 46 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 59711 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 59711 in zone 4b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 5a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.