Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 59720 — Cameron, MT

ZIP code 59720 (Cameron, Madison County) is in USDA zone 5a: the coldest winter night averages −20 to −15 °F. The median last spring frost is June 15 and the first fall frost September 10.

Where ZIP 59720 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5a−20 to −15 °F
Coldest night−28.9 to −26.1 °C
Last frostJun 15
First frostSep 10
2012 zone4b

Was 4b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Cameron, MT…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Cameron, MT

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostJune 15median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJuly 7only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 10median — 10% chance by Aug 25
Growing season87 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 24 and returns around September 26.

From the NOAA station Hebgen Dam, MT — 13 miles away, elevation 6,490 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 59720

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · May 4 – May 18
SpinachSow outdoors · May 4 – May 25
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Apr 6 – Apr 20
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · May 25 – Jun 8
Onion setsPlant outdoors · May 18 – Jun 1
PotatoesPlant outdoors · May 25 – Jun 8
LettuceSow outdoors · May 18 – Jun 1
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · May 25 – Jun 8
TomatoesStart indoors · Apr 20 – May 4
TomatoesTransplant · Jun 22 – Jul 6
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Apr 6 – Apr 20
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Jun 29 – Jul 13
BeansSow outdoors · Jun 22 – Jul 6
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Jun 22 – Jul 6
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Jun 22 – Jul 6
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Jul 16 – Jul 30
GarlicPlant cloves · Aug 27 – Oct 1
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Jun 15) and first fall frost (Sep 10) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 59720 came on Apr 5 — 31 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (May 6).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5a in Montana

548 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Montana, and rated by the USDA to survive −20 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 26

Shrubs 96

Wildflowers & perennials 253

Grasses 161

Vines 3

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Cameron, MT.

Soil in Cameron, MT

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 59720 is Blaine — stony loam, well drained.

TextureStony loama good balance for most vegetables
pH7.2neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter3.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Blaine stony loam, 2 to 15 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 59720; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Cameron, MT

Summer high79 °Faverage high, July
Winter low4 °Faverage low, January
Hot days2days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights226nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,017base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 37 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 46 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation35.2 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 23 °F, low 4 °F 23°4° JanFebruary: average high 28 °F, low 5 °F 28°5° FebMarch: average high 38 °F, low 14 °F 38°14° MarApril: average high 47 °F, low 23 °F 47°23° AprMay: average high 58 °F, low 32 °F 58°32° MayJune: average high 68 °F, low 39 °F 68°39° JunJuly: average high 79 °F, low 45 °F 79°45° JulAugust: average high 78 °F, low 43 °F 78°43° AugSeptember: average high 68 °F, low 37 °F 68°37° SepOctober: average high 51 °F, low 28 °F 51°28° OctNovember: average high 34 °F, low 18 °F 34°18° NovDecember: average high 23 °F, low 6 °F 23°6° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″January: 3.66 in precipitation 3.7 JanFebruary: 3.24 in precipitation 3.2 FebMarch: 3.39 in precipitation 3.4 MarApril: 3.27 in precipitation 3.3 AprMay: 3.29 in precipitation 3.3 MayJune: 3.01 in precipitation 3.0 JunJuly: 1.76 in precipitation 1.8 JulAugust: 1.66 in precipitation 1.7 AugSeptember: 1.89 in precipitation 1.9 SepOctober: 2.84 in precipitation 2.8 OctNovember: 3.21 in precipitation 3.2 NovDecember: 3.97 in precipitation 4.0 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Hebgen Dam, MT (13 mi away); precipitation: Beaver Creek, MT (11 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

4 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Montana planting zones →

Questions about 59720

What planting zone is ZIP code 59720?

ZIP code 59720 (Cameron, MT) is in USDA hardiness zone 5a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −20 to −15 °F (−28.9 to −26.1 °C).

When is the last frost in Cameron, MT?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 59720 is June 15; after July 7 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Hebgen Dam station.

When is the first frost in Cameron, MT?

The median first fall frost near 59720 is September 10, giving a median frost-free growing season of 87 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 59720?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Apr 20 – May 4 and set transplants outside around Jun 22 – Jul 6, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 59720 get?

About 35.2 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Beaver Creek station).

How hot do summers get in Cameron, MT?

The average high peaks at 79 °F in July, with about 2 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 59720 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Blaine at the center of ZIP 59720: stony loam, well drained, pH about 7.2 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Cameron, MT in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 59720 came on Apr 5 in 2026, 31 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (May 6), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Cameron, MT?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 59720 is 15 h 37 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 59720 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 59720 in zone 4b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 5a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.