Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 59928 — Polebridge, MT

ZIP code 59928 (Polebridge, Flathead County) is in USDA zone 5a: the coldest winter night averages −20 to −15 °F. The median last spring frost is May 18 and the first fall frost September 20.

Where ZIP 59928 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5a−20 to −15 °F
Coldest night−28.9 to −26.1 °C
Last frostMay 18
First frostSep 20
2012 zone4a

Was 4a on the 2012 map — a full zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Polebridge, MT…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Polebridge, MT

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 18median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJune 4only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 20median — 10% chance by Sep 3
Growing season124 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 1 and returns around October 4.

From the NOAA station W Glacier, MT — 25 miles away, elevation 3,150 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 59928

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 6 – Apr 20
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 6 – Apr 27
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 9 – Mar 23
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 27 – May 11
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 20 – May 4
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 27 – May 11
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 20 – May 4
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 27 – May 11
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
TomatoesTransplant · May 25 – Jun 8
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 9 – Mar 23
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Jun 1 – Jun 15
BeansSow outdoors · May 25 – Jun 8
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 25 – Jun 8
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 25 – Jun 8
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Jul 26 – Aug 9
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 6 – Oct 11
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 18) and first fall frost (Sep 20) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 59928 came on Apr 20 — 8 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 28).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5a in Montana

548 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Montana, and rated by the USDA to survive −20 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 26

Shrubs 96

Wildflowers & perennials 253

Grasses 161

Vines 3

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Polebridge, MT.

Soil in Polebridge, MT

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 59928 is Pippin — slightly decomposed plant material, excessively drained.

TextureSlightly decomposed plant materialtop layer
pH5.0strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageExcessively drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter75%high
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Pippin family, gravelly loam, 4 to 15 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 59928; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Polebridge, MT

Summer high82 °Faverage high, August
Winter low8 °Faverage low, February
Hot days12days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights256nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days959base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day16 h 10 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 15 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation72.4 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 31 °F, low 10 °F 31°10° JanFebruary: average high 35 °F, low 8 °F 35°8° FebMarch: average high 44 °F, low 16 °F 44°16° MarApril: average high 54 °F, low 24 °F 54°24° AprMay: average high 63 °F, low 32 °F 63°32° MayJune: average high 70 °F, low 39 °F 70°39° JunJuly: average high 81 °F, low 40 °F 81°40° JulAugust: average high 82 °F, low 38 °F 82°38° AugSeptember: average high 70 °F, low 32 °F 70°32° SepOctober: average high 54 °F, low 26 °F 54°26° OctNovember: average high 39 °F, low 19 °F 39°19° NovDecember: average high 31 °F, low 10 °F 31°10° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″2″4″6″8″10″January: 9.77 in precipitation 9.8 JanFebruary: 6.92 in precipitation 6.9 FebMarch: 7.78 in precipitation 7.8 MarApril: 5.38 in precipitation 5.4 AprMay: 4.72 in precipitation 4.7 MayJune: 5.84 in precipitation 5.8 JunJuly: 2.07 in precipitation 2.1 JulAugust: 1.97 in precipitation 2.0 AugSeptember: 3.48 in precipitation 3.5 SepOctober: 5.95 in precipitation 6.0 OctNovember: 9.26 in precipitation 9.3 NovDecember: 9.30 in precipitation 9.3 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Polebridge, MT (2 mi away); precipitation: Flattop Mtn., MT (20 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

1 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Montana planting zones →

Questions about 59928

What planting zone is ZIP code 59928?

ZIP code 59928 (Polebridge, MT) is in USDA hardiness zone 5a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −20 to −15 °F (−28.9 to −26.1 °C).

When is the last frost in Polebridge, MT?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 59928 is May 18; after June 4 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, W Glacier station.

When is the first frost in Polebridge, MT?

The median first fall frost near 59928 is September 20, giving a median frost-free growing season of 124 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 59928?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 23 – Apr 6 and set transplants outside around May 25 – Jun 8, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 59928 get?

About 72.4 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Flattop Mtn. station).

How hot do summers get in Polebridge, MT?

The average high peaks at 82 °F in August, with about 12 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 59928 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Pippin at the center of ZIP 59928: slightly decomposed plant material, excessively drained, pH about 5.0 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Polebridge, MT in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 59928 came on Apr 20 in 2026, 8 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 28), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Polebridge, MT?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 59928 is 16 h 10 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 59928 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 59928 in zone 4a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 5a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.