Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 60939 — Goodwine, IL

ZIP code 60939 (Goodwine, Iroquois County) is in USDA zone 6a: the coldest winter night averages −10 to −5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost October 19.

Where ZIP 60939 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6a−10 to −5 °F
Coldest night−23.3 to −20.6 °C
Last frostApr 22
First frostOct 19
2012 zone5b

Was 5b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Goodwine, IL…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Goodwine, IL

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 22median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 8only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 19median — 10% chance by Oct 5
Growing season180 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 10 and returns around October 31.

From the NOAA station Hoopeston, IL — 9 miles away, elevation 709 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 60939

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 11 – Mar 25
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 11 – Apr 1
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 11 – Feb 25
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 1 – Apr 15
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 25 – Apr 8
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 15
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 25 – Apr 8
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 15
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 25 – Mar 11
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 29 – May 13
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 11 – Feb 25
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 6 – May 20
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 29 – May 13
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 29 – May 13
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 29 – May 13
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 24 – Sep 7
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 5 – Nov 9
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 22) and first fall frost (Oct 19) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 60939 came on Mar 12 — 19 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 31).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6a in Illinois

610 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Illinois, and rated by the USDA to survive −10 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 78

Shrubs 108

Wildflowers & perennials 220

Grasses 178

Vines 9

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Goodwine, IL.

Soil in Goodwine, IL

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 60939 is Bryce — silty clay, poorly drained.

TextureSilty clayholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH6.2slightly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainagePoorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter5.5%high
Hydrologic groupC/Dslow when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classPrime farmland if drainedUSDA classification

Map unit: Bryce silty clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 60939; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Goodwine, IL

Summer high85 °Faverage high, July
Winter low18 °Faverage low, January
Hot days20days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights118nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,539base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 05 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 16 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation40.7 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall25 inper year; 33 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 34 °F, low 18 °F 34°18° JanFebruary: average high 38 °F, low 22 °F 38°22° FebMarch: average high 50 °F, low 31 °F 50°31° MarApril: average high 64 °F, low 41 °F 64°41° AprMay: average high 74 °F, low 53 °F 74°53° MayJune: average high 83 °F, low 62 °F 83°62° JunJuly: average high 85 °F, low 65 °F 85°65° JulAugust: average high 83 °F, low 63 °F 83°63° AugSeptember: average high 79 °F, low 55 °F 79°55° SepOctober: average high 66 °F, low 44 °F 66°44° OctNovember: average high 50 °F, low 33 °F 50°33° NovDecember: average high 38 °F, low 24 °F 38°24° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 2.23 in precipitation, 6.7 in snowfall 2.2❄7 JanFebruary: 2.05 in precipitation, 8 in snowfall 2.0❄8 FebMarch: 2.79 in precipitation, 3.1 in snowfall 2.8❄3 MarApril: 3.99 in precipitation, 0.2 in snowfall 4.0 AprMay: 4.60 in precipitation 4.6 MayJune: 5.06 in precipitation 5.1 JunJuly: 4.93 in precipitation 4.9 JulAugust: 3.81 in precipitation 3.8 AugSeptember: 3.22 in precipitation 3.2 SepOctober: 3.11 in precipitation 3.1 OctNovember: 2.67 in precipitation, 0.6 in snowfall 2.7❄1 NovDecember: 2.27 in precipitation, 6.6 in snowfall 2.3❄7 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Hoopeston, IL (9 mi away); precipitation: Milford 5nw, IL (8 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

1 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Illinois planting zones →

Questions about 60939

What planting zone is ZIP code 60939?

ZIP code 60939 (Goodwine, IL) is in USDA hardiness zone 6a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −10 to −5 °F (−23.3 to −20.6 °C).

When is the last frost in Goodwine, IL?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 60939 is April 22; after May 8 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Hoopeston station.

When is the first frost in Goodwine, IL?

The median first fall frost near 60939 is October 19, giving a median frost-free growing season of 180 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 60939?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 25 – Mar 11 and set transplants outside around Apr 29 – May 13, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 60939 get?

About 40.7 inches of precipitation a year and 25 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Milford 5nw station).

How hot do summers get in Goodwine, IL?

The average high peaks at 85 °F in July, with about 20 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 60939 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Bryce at the center of ZIP 60939: silty clay, poorly drained, pH about 6.2 (slightly acidic).

Did spring come early in Goodwine, IL in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 60939 came on Mar 12 in 2026, 19 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 31), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Goodwine, IL?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 60939 is 15 h 05 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 60939 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 60939 in zone 5b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 6a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.