Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 61015 — Chana, IL

ZIP code 61015 (Chana, Ogle County) is in USDA zone 5b: the coldest winter night averages −15 to −10 °F. The median last spring frost is April 26 and the first fall frost October 13.

Where ZIP 61015 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5b−15 to −10 °F
Coldest night−26.1 to −23.3 °C
Last frostApr 26
First frostOct 13
2012 zone5a

Was 5a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Chana, IL…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Chana, IL

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 26median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 12only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 13median — 10% chance by Sep 29
Growing season168 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 14 and returns around October 24.

From the NOAA station Rochelle, IL — 9 miles away, elevation 774 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 61015

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 15 – Mar 29
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 15 – Apr 5
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 15 – Mar 1
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 5 – Apr 19
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 5 – Apr 19
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 5 – Apr 19
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
TomatoesTransplant · May 3 – May 17
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 15 – Mar 1
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 10 – May 24
BeansSow outdoors · May 3 – May 17
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 3 – May 17
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 3 – May 17
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 18 – Sep 1
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 29 – Nov 3
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 26) and first fall frost (Oct 13) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 61015 came on Mar 25 — 14 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 8).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5b in Illinois

584 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Illinois, and rated by the USDA to survive −15 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 77

Shrubs 102

Wildflowers & perennials 210

Grasses 173

Vines 7

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Chana, IL.

Soil in Chana, IL

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 61015 is Jasper — loam, well drained.

TextureLoama good balance for most vegetables
pH6.2slightly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter4%moderate
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Jasper loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 61015; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Chana, IL

Summer high82 °Faverage high, July
Winter low12 °Faverage low, January
Hot days11days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights145nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,833base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 14 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 07 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation38.1 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall32 inper year

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 28 °F, low 12 °F 28°12° JanFebruary: average high 32 °F, low 16 °F 32°16° FebMarch: average high 45 °F, low 26 °F 45°26° MarApril: average high 59 °F, low 37 °F 59°37° AprMay: average high 70 °F, low 48 °F 70°48° MayJune: average high 79 °F, low 59 °F 79°59° JunJuly: average high 82 °F, low 61 °F 82°61° JulAugust: average high 81 °F, low 60 °F 81°60° AugSeptember: average high 75 °F, low 52 °F 75°52° SepOctober: average high 62 °F, low 40 °F 62°40° OctNovember: average high 47 °F, low 29 °F 47°29° NovDecember: average high 34 °F, low 18 °F 34°18° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 1.87 in precipitation, 13.6 in snowfall 1.9❄14 JanFebruary: 1.65 in precipitation, 6.7 in snowfall 1.6❄7 FebMarch: 2.32 in precipitation, 3 in snowfall 2.3❄3 MarApril: 3.81 in precipitation, 0.8 in snowfall 3.8❄1 AprMay: 5.23 in precipitation 5.2 MayJune: 5.08 in precipitation 5.1 JunJuly: 3.96 in precipitation 4.0 JulAugust: 3.73 in precipitation 3.7 AugSeptember: 3.28 in precipitation 3.3 SepOctober: 2.80 in precipitation 2.8 OctNovember: 2.35 in precipitation, 1.5 in snowfall 2.4❄2 NovDecember: 1.98 in precipitation, 6.7 in snowfall 2.0❄7 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Rochelle, IL (9 mi away); precipitation: Oregon, IL (7 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 5b.

Illinois planting zones →

Questions about 61015

What planting zone is ZIP code 61015?

ZIP code 61015 (Chana, IL) is in USDA hardiness zone 5b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −15 to −10 °F (−26.1 to −23.3 °C).

When is the last frost in Chana, IL?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 61015 is April 26; after May 12 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Rochelle station.

When is the first frost in Chana, IL?

The median first fall frost near 61015 is October 13, giving a median frost-free growing season of 168 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 61015?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 1 – Mar 15 and set transplants outside around May 3 – May 17, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 61015 get?

About 38.1 inches of precipitation a year and 32 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Oregon station).

How hot do summers get in Chana, IL?

The average high peaks at 82 °F in July, with about 11 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 61015 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Jasper at the center of ZIP 61015: loam, well drained, pH about 6.2 (slightly acidic).

Did spring come early in Chana, IL in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 61015 came on Mar 25 in 2026, 14 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 8), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Chana, IL?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 61015 is 15 h 14 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 61015 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 61015 in zone 5a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 5b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.