Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 62360 — Payson, IL

ZIP code 62360 (Payson, Adams County) is in USDA zone 6a: the coldest winter night averages −10 to −5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 10 and the first fall frost October 27.

Where ZIP 62360 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6a−10 to −5 °F
Coldest night−23.3 to −20.6 °C
Last frostApr 10
First frostOct 27
2012 zone6a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Payson, IL…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Payson, IL

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 10median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsApril 25only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 27median — 10% chance by Oct 14
Growing season199 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around March 31 and returns around November 5.

From the NOAA station Hannibal Wtr Wks, MO — 9 miles away, elevation 712 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 62360

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Feb 27 – Mar 13
SpinachSow outdoors · Feb 27 – Mar 20
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Jan 30 – Feb 13
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 20 – Apr 3
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 13 – Mar 27
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 20 – Apr 3
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 13 – Mar 27
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 20 – Apr 3
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 13 – Feb 27
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 17 – May 1
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Jan 30 – Feb 13
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 24 – May 8
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 17 – May 1
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 17 – May 1
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 17 – May 1
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 1 – Sep 15
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 13 – Nov 17
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 10) and first fall frost (Oct 27) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 62360 came on Mar 10 — 15 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 25).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6a in Illinois

610 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Illinois, and rated by the USDA to survive −10 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 78

Shrubs 108

Wildflowers & perennials 220

Grasses 178

Vines 9

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Payson, IL.

Soil in Payson, IL

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 62360 is Wakenda — silt loam, well drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH6.5neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter3.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Wakenda silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 62360; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Payson, IL

Summer high86 °Faverage high, July
Winter low18 °Faverage low, January
Hot days25days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights114nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,741base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 00 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 21 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation38.7 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall17 inper year; 36 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 35 °F, low 18 °F 35°18° JanFebruary: average high 40 °F, low 22 °F 40°22° FebMarch: average high 51 °F, low 32 °F 51°32° MarApril: average high 64 °F, low 43 °F 64°43° AprMay: average high 73 °F, low 54 °F 73°54° MayJune: average high 82 °F, low 64 °F 82°64° JunJuly: average high 86 °F, low 67 °F 86°67° JulAugust: average high 84 °F, low 65 °F 84°65° AugSeptember: average high 78 °F, low 57 °F 78°57° SepOctober: average high 66 °F, low 45 °F 66°45° OctNovember: average high 52 °F, low 34 °F 52°34° NovDecember: average high 39 °F, low 23 °F 39°23° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 1.64 in precipitation, 5.3 in snowfall 1.6❄5 JanFebruary: 2.03 in precipitation, 4.5 in snowfall 2.0❄5 FebMarch: 2.34 in precipitation, 1.4 in snowfall 2.3❄1 MarApril: 4.08 in precipitation 4.1 AprMay: 4.89 in precipitation 4.9 MayJune: 4.87 in precipitation 4.9 JunJuly: 3.54 in precipitation 3.5 JulAugust: 3.87 in precipitation 3.9 AugSeptember: 4.02 in precipitation 4.0 SepOctober: 3.20 in precipitation 3.2 OctNovember: 2.45 in precipitation, 0.7 in snowfall 2.5❄1 NovDecember: 1.80 in precipitation, 5.1 in snowfall 1.8❄5 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Hannibal Wtr Wks, MO (9 mi away); precipitation: Payson, IL (within 1 mile). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

2 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Illinois planting zones →

Questions about 62360

What planting zone is ZIP code 62360?

ZIP code 62360 (Payson, IL) is in USDA hardiness zone 6a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −10 to −5 °F (−23.3 to −20.6 °C).

When is the last frost in Payson, IL?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 62360 is April 10; after April 25 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Hannibal Wtr Wks station.

When is the first frost in Payson, IL?

The median first fall frost near 62360 is October 27, giving a median frost-free growing season of 199 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 62360?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 13 – Feb 27 and set transplants outside around Apr 17 – May 1, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 62360 get?

About 38.7 inches of precipitation a year and 17 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Payson station).

How hot do summers get in Payson, IL?

The average high peaks at 86 °F in July, with about 25 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 62360 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Wakenda at the center of ZIP 62360: silt loam, well drained, pH about 6.5 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Payson, IL in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 62360 came on Mar 10 in 2026, 15 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 25), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Payson, IL?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 62360 is 15 h 00 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.