Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 62474 — Westfield, IL

ZIP code 62474 (Westfield, Clark County) is in USDA zone 6a: the coldest winter night averages −10 to −5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost October 23.

Where ZIP 62474 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6a−10 to −5 °F
Coldest night−23.3 to −20.6 °C
Last frostApr 15
First frostOct 23
2012 zone6a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Westfield, IL…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Westfield, IL

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 15median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 3only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 23median — 10% chance by Oct 9
Growing season187 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 3 and returns around November 2.

From the NOAA station Charleston, IL — 7 miles away, elevation 699 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 62474

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 4 – Mar 18
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 4 – Mar 25
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 4 – Feb 18
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 25 – Apr 8
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 18 – Apr 1
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 25 – Apr 8
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 18 – Apr 1
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 25 – Apr 8
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 18 – Mar 4
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 22 – May 6
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 4 – Feb 18
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 29 – May 13
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 22 – May 6
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 22 – May 6
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 22 – May 6
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 28 – Sep 11
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 9 – Nov 13
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 15) and first fall frost (Oct 23) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 62474 came on Mar 10 — 14 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 24).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6a in Illinois

610 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Illinois, and rated by the USDA to survive −10 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 78

Shrubs 108

Wildflowers & perennials 220

Grasses 178

Vines 9

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Westfield, IL.

Soil in Westfield, IL

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 62474 is Toronto — silt loam, somewhat poorly drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH6.1slightly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageSomewhat poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter3%moderate
Hydrologic groupB/Dmoderate when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classPrime farmland if drainedUSDA classification

Map unit: Toronto silt loam, Bloomington Ridged Plain, 0 to 2 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 62474; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Westfield, IL

Summer high88 °Faverage high, July
Winter low21 °Faverage low, January
Hot days34days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights105nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days4,056base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 57 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 23 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation43.8 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall19 inper year; 28 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 38 °F, low 21 °F 38°21° JanFebruary: average high 43 °F, low 25 °F 43°25° FebMarch: average high 54 °F, low 34 °F 54°34° MarApril: average high 67 °F, low 44 °F 67°44° AprMay: average high 77 °F, low 54 °F 77°54° MayJune: average high 86 °F, low 63 °F 86°63° JunJuly: average high 88 °F, low 66 °F 88°66° JulAugust: average high 87 °F, low 64 °F 87°64° AugSeptember: average high 81 °F, low 57 °F 81°57° SepOctober: average high 69 °F, low 46 °F 69°46° OctNovember: average high 54 °F, low 35 °F 54°35° NovDecember: average high 42 °F, low 26 °F 42°26° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 2.54 in precipitation, 8.1 in snowfall 2.5❄8 JanFebruary: 2.69 in precipitation, 5.5 in snowfall 2.7❄6 FebMarch: 3.11 in precipitation, 1.3 in snowfall 3.1❄1 MarApril: 5.09 in precipitation, 0.3 in snowfall 5.1 AprMay: 4.52 in precipitation 4.5 MayJune: 4.84 in precipitation 4.8 JunJuly: 4.40 in precipitation 4.4 JulAugust: 2.94 in precipitation 2.9 AugSeptember: 3.15 in precipitation 3.1 SepOctober: 3.94 in precipitation 3.9 OctNovember: 3.74 in precipitation, 0.8 in snowfall 3.7❄1 NovDecember: 2.79 in precipitation, 3 in snowfall 2.8❄3 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Charleston, IL (7 mi away); precipitation: Charleston, IL (7 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

3 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Illinois planting zones →

Questions about 62474

What planting zone is ZIP code 62474?

ZIP code 62474 (Westfield, IL) is in USDA hardiness zone 6a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −10 to −5 °F (−23.3 to −20.6 °C).

When is the last frost in Westfield, IL?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 62474 is April 15; after May 3 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Charleston station.

When is the first frost in Westfield, IL?

The median first fall frost near 62474 is October 23, giving a median frost-free growing season of 187 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 62474?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 18 – Mar 4 and set transplants outside around Apr 22 – May 6, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 62474 get?

About 43.8 inches of precipitation a year and 19 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Charleston station).

How hot do summers get in Westfield, IL?

The average high peaks at 88 °F in July, with about 34 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 62474 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Toronto at the center of ZIP 62474: silt loam, somewhat poorly drained, pH about 6.1 (slightly acidic).

Did spring come early in Westfield, IL in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 62474 came on Mar 10 in 2026, 14 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 24), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Westfield, IL?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 62474 is 14 h 57 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.