Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 64496 — Watson, MO

ZIP code 64496 (Watson, Atchison County) is in USDA zone 5b: the coldest winter night averages −15 to −10 °F. The median last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost October 10.

Where ZIP 64496 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5b−15 to −10 °F
Coldest night−26.1 to −23.3 °C
Last frostApr 24
First frostOct 10
2012 zone5b

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Watson, MO…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Watson, MO

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 24median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 6only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 10median — 10% chance by Sep 25
Growing season167 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 15 and returns around October 20.

From the NOAA station Auburn 5 Ese, NE — 11 miles away, elevation 932 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 64496

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 13 – Mar 27
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 13 – Apr 3
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 13 – Feb 27
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 3 – Apr 17
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 10
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 3 – Apr 17
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 10
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 3 – Apr 17
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 27 – Mar 13
TomatoesTransplant · May 1 – May 15
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 13 – Feb 27
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 8 – May 22
BeansSow outdoors · May 1 – May 15
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 1 – May 15
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 1 – May 15
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 15 – Aug 29
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 26 – Oct 31
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 24) and first fall frost (Oct 10) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 64496 came on Mar 11 — 15 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 26).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5b in Missouri

491 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Missouri, and rated by the USDA to survive −15 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 66

Shrubs 78

Wildflowers & perennials 181

Grasses 149

Vines 8

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Watson, MO.

Soil in Watson, MO

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 64496 is Salix — silty clay loam, moderately well drained.

TextureSilty clay loamholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH6.1slightly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Salix silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 64496; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Watson, MO

Summer high87 °Faverage high, July
Winter low14 °Faverage low, January
Hot days39days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights135nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,766base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 04 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 16 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation35 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 35 °F, low 14 °F 35°14° JanFebruary: average high 40 °F, low 19 °F 40°19° FebMarch: average high 53 °F, low 29 °F 53°29° MarApril: average high 65 °F, low 40 °F 65°40° AprMay: average high 75 °F, low 53 °F 75°53° MayJune: average high 84 °F, low 63 °F 84°63° JunJuly: average high 87 °F, low 67 °F 87°67° JulAugust: average high 86 °F, low 64 °F 86°64° AugSeptember: average high 80 °F, low 55 °F 80°55° SepOctober: average high 67 °F, low 42 °F 67°42° OctNovember: average high 52 °F, low 29 °F 52°29° NovDecember: average high 39 °F, low 19 °F 39°19° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 0.81 in precipitation 0.8 JanFebruary: 1.01 in precipitation 1.0 FebMarch: 1.85 in precipitation 1.9 MarApril: 3.32 in precipitation 3.3 AprMay: 5.89 in precipitation 5.9 MayJune: 4.58 in precipitation 4.6 JunJuly: 5.08 in precipitation 5.1 JulAugust: 3.41 in precipitation 3.4 AugSeptember: 3.18 in precipitation 3.2 SepOctober: 2.88 in precipitation 2.9 OctNovember: 1.88 in precipitation 1.9 NovDecember: 1.12 in precipitation 1.1 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Auburn 5 Ese, NE (11 mi away); precipitation: Brownville 0.2 Sw, NE (7 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 5b.

Missouri planting zones →

Questions about 64496

What planting zone is ZIP code 64496?

ZIP code 64496 (Watson, MO) is in USDA hardiness zone 5b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −15 to −10 °F (−26.1 to −23.3 °C).

When is the last frost in Watson, MO?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 64496 is April 24; after May 6 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Auburn 5 Ese station.

When is the first frost in Watson, MO?

The median first fall frost near 64496 is October 10, giving a median frost-free growing season of 167 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 64496?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 27 – Mar 13 and set transplants outside around May 1 – May 15, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 64496 get?

About 35 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Brownville 0.2 Sw station).

How hot do summers get in Watson, MO?

The average high peaks at 87 °F in July, with about 39 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 64496 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Salix at the center of ZIP 64496: silty clay loam, moderately well drained, pH about 6.1 (slightly acidic).

Did spring come early in Watson, MO in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 64496 came on Mar 11 in 2026, 15 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 26), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Watson, MO?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 64496 is 15 h 04 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).