Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 65580 — Vichy, MO

ZIP code 65580 (Vichy, Maries County) is in USDA zone 6b: the coldest winter night averages −5 to 0 °F. The median last spring frost is April 12 and the first fall frost October 25.

Where ZIP 65580 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6b−5 to 0 °F
Coldest night−20.6 to −17.8 °C
Last frostApr 12
First frostOct 25
2012 zone6a

Was 6a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Vichy, MO…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Vichy, MO

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 12median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsApril 30only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 25median — 10% chance by Oct 11
Growing season194 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around March 31 and returns around November 2.

From the NOAA station Vichy Rolla National Airport, MO — within 1 mile, elevation 1,129 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 65580

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 1 – Mar 22
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 1 – Feb 15
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 22 – Apr 5
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 15 – Mar 29
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 22 – Apr 5
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 15 – Mar 29
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 22 – Apr 5
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 15 – Mar 1
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 19 – May 3
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 1 – Feb 15
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 26 – May 10
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 30 – Sep 13
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 11 – Nov 15
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 12) and first fall frost (Oct 25) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 65580 came on Mar 1 — 13 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 14).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6b in Missouri

525 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Missouri, and rated by the USDA to survive −5 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 70

Shrubs 83

Wildflowers & perennials 192

Grasses 157

Vines 12

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Vichy, MO.

Soil in Vichy, MO

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 65580 is Gravois — silt loam, moderately well drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH5.5moderately acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter1.5%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classFarmland of statewide importanceUSDA classification

Map unit: Gravois-Gatewood complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 65580; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Vichy, MO

Summer high88 °Faverage high, July
Winter low22 °Faverage low, January
Hot days33days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights100nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days4,042base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 49 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 31 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation43.1 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 41 °F, low 22 °F 41°22° JanFebruary: average high 46 °F, low 26 °F 46°26° FebMarch: average high 56 °F, low 35 °F 56°35° MarApril: average high 67 °F, low 45 °F 67°45° AprMay: average high 75 °F, low 54 °F 75°54° MayJune: average high 83 °F, low 63 °F 83°63° JunJuly: average high 88 °F, low 67 °F 88°67° JulAugust: average high 87 °F, low 66 °F 87°66° AugSeptember: average high 79 °F, low 58 °F 79°58° SepOctober: average high 68 °F, low 46 °F 68°46° OctNovember: average high 55 °F, low 35 °F 55°35° NovDecember: average high 44 °F, low 27 °F 44°27° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 2.22 in precipitation 2.2 JanFebruary: 2.06 in precipitation 2.1 FebMarch: 3.40 in precipitation 3.4 MarApril: 4.71 in precipitation 4.7 AprMay: 5.35 in precipitation 5.3 MayJune: 4.46 in precipitation 4.5 JunJuly: 4.43 in precipitation 4.4 JulAugust: 3.66 in precipitation 3.7 AugSeptember: 3.81 in precipitation 3.8 SepOctober: 3.21 in precipitation 3.2 OctNovember: 3.45 in precipitation 3.5 NovDecember: 2.31 in precipitation 2.3 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Vichy Rolla National Airport, MO (within 1 mile); precipitation: Vichy Rolla National Airport, MO (within 1 mile). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 6b.

Missouri planting zones →

Questions about 65580

What planting zone is ZIP code 65580?

ZIP code 65580 (Vichy, MO) is in USDA hardiness zone 6b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −5 to 0 °F (−20.6 to −17.8 °C).

When is the last frost in Vichy, MO?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 65580 is April 12; after April 30 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Vichy Rolla National Airport station.

When is the first frost in Vichy, MO?

The median first fall frost near 65580 is October 25, giving a median frost-free growing season of 194 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 65580?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 15 – Mar 1 and set transplants outside around Apr 19 – May 3, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 65580 get?

About 43.1 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Vichy Rolla National Airport station).

How hot do summers get in Vichy, MO?

The average high peaks at 88 °F in July, with about 33 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 65580 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Gravois at the center of ZIP 65580: silt loam, moderately well drained, pH about 5.5 (moderately acidic).

Did spring come early in Vichy, MO in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 65580 came on Mar 1 in 2026, 13 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 14), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Vichy, MO?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 65580 is 14 h 49 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 65580 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 65580 in zone 6a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 6b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.