Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 67954 — Rolla, KS

ZIP code 67954 (Rolla, Morton County) is in USDA zone 6b: the coldest winter night averages −5 to 0 °F. The median last spring frost is April 27 and the first fall frost October 19.

Where ZIP 67954 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6b−5 to 0 °F
Coldest night−20.6 to −17.8 °C
Last frostApr 27
First frostOct 19
2012 zone6b

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Rolla, KS…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Rolla, KS

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 27median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 9only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 19median — 10% chance by Oct 5
Growing season173 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 16 and returns around October 26.

From the NOAA station Richfield, KS — 11 miles away, elevation 3,409 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 67954

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 16 – Mar 30
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 16 – Apr 6
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 16 – Mar 2
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 6 – Apr 20
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 30 – Apr 13
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 6 – Apr 20
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 30 – Apr 13
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 6 – Apr 20
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 2 – Mar 16
TomatoesTransplant · May 4 – May 18
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 16 – Mar 2
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 11 – May 25
BeansSow outdoors · May 4 – May 18
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 4 – May 18
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 4 – May 18
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 24 – Sep 7
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 5 – Nov 9
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 27) and first fall frost (Oct 19) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 67954 came on Feb 20 — 17 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 9).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6b in Kansas

431 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Kansas, and rated by the USDA to survive −5 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 37

Shrubs 64

Wildflowers & perennials 176

Grasses 134

Vines 11

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Rolla, KS.

Soil in Rolla, KS

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 67954 is Dalhart — loamy fine sand, well drained.

TextureLoamy fine sanddrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH7.2neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter0.75%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classFarmland of statewide importanceUSDA classification

Map unit: Dalhart loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 67954; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Rolla, KS

Summer high95 °Faverage high, July
Winter low19 °Faverage low, January
Hot days77days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights145nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days4,010base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 43 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 36 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation17.7 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall18 inper year; 10 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°32 °FJanuary: average high 48 °F, low 19 °F 48°19° JanFebruary: average high 53 °F, low 22 °F 53°22° FebMarch: average high 61 °F, low 28 °F 61°28° MarApril: average high 70 °F, low 36 °F 70°36° AprMay: average high 79 °F, low 48 °F 79°48° MayJune: average high 90 °F, low 59 °F 90°59° JunJuly: average high 95 °F, low 64 °F 95°64° JulAugust: average high 91 °F, low 62 °F 91°62° AugSeptember: average high 85 °F, low 53 °F 85°53° SepOctober: average high 73 °F, low 40 °F 73°40° OctNovember: average high 60 °F, low 28 °F 60°28° NovDecember: average high 49 °F, low 21 °F 49°21° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″January: 0.39 in precipitation, 4.8 in snowfall 0.4❄5 JanFebruary: 0.35 in precipitation, 2.8 in snowfall 0.3❄3 FebMarch: 0.98 in precipitation, 3.6 in snowfall 1.0❄4 MarApril: 1.32 in precipitation, 0.9 in snowfall 1.3❄1 AprMay: 2.09 in precipitation, 0.8 in snowfall 2.1❄1 MayJune: 2.64 in precipitation 2.6 JunJuly: 2.74 in precipitation 2.7 JulAugust: 2.87 in precipitation 2.9 AugSeptember: 1.54 in precipitation 1.5 SepOctober: 1.70 in precipitation, 0.6 in snowfall 1.7❄1 OctNovember: 0.42 in precipitation, 1.3 in snowfall 0.4❄1 NovDecember: 0.63 in precipitation, 3.6 in snowfall 0.6❄4 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Richfield, KS (11 mi away); precipitation: Richfield, KS (11 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 6b.

Kansas planting zones →

Questions about 67954

What planting zone is ZIP code 67954?

ZIP code 67954 (Rolla, KS) is in USDA hardiness zone 6b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −5 to 0 °F (−20.6 to −17.8 °C).

When is the last frost in Rolla, KS?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 67954 is April 27; after May 9 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Richfield station.

When is the first frost in Rolla, KS?

The median first fall frost near 67954 is October 19, giving a median frost-free growing season of 173 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 67954?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 2 – Mar 16 and set transplants outside around May 4 – May 18, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 67954 get?

About 17.7 inches of precipitation a year and 18 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Richfield station).

How hot do summers get in Rolla, KS?

The average high peaks at 95 °F in July, with about 77 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 67954 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Dalhart at the center of ZIP 67954: loamy fine sand, well drained, pH about 7.2 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Rolla, KS in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 67954 came on Feb 20 in 2026, 17 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 9), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Rolla, KS?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 67954 is 14 h 43 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.