Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 68723 — Carroll, NE

ZIP code 68723 (Carroll, Wayne County) is in USDA zone 5b: the coldest winter night averages −15 to −10 °F. The median last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost October 11.

Where ZIP 68723 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5b−15 to −10 °F
Coldest night−26.1 to −23.3 °C
Last frostApr 29
First frostOct 11
2012 zone5a

Was 5a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Carroll, NE…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Carroll, NE

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 29median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 12only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 11median — 10% chance by Sep 27
Growing season163 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 19 and returns around October 21.

From the NOAA station Wayne, NE — 11 miles away, elevation 1,467 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 68723

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 18 – Apr 1
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 18 – Apr 8
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 18 – Mar 4
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 8 – Apr 22
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 15
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 8 – Apr 22
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 15
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 8 – Apr 22
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 4 – Mar 18
TomatoesTransplant · May 6 – May 20
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 18 – Mar 4
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 13 – May 27
BeansSow outdoors · May 6 – May 20
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 6 – May 20
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 6 – May 20
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 16 – Aug 30
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 27 – Nov 1
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 29) and first fall frost (Oct 11) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 68723 came on Mar 18 — 18 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 5).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5b in Nebraska

420 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Nebraska, and rated by the USDA to survive −15 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 31

Shrubs 55

Wildflowers & perennials 190

Grasses 130

Vines 7

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Carroll, NE.

Soil in Carroll, NE

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 68723 is Kennebec — silt loam, moderately well drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH6.3slightly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter5.5%high
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Kennebec silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, rarely flooded.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 68723; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Carroll, NE

Summer high85 °Faverage high, July
Winter low11 °Faverage low, January
Hot days21days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights159nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,027base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 17 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 05 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation26.7 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall30 inper year; 57 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 30 °F, low 11 °F 30°11° JanFebruary: average high 35 °F, low 15 °F 35°15° FebMarch: average high 47 °F, low 24 °F 47°24° MarApril: average high 60 °F, low 35 °F 60°35° AprMay: average high 71 °F, low 48 °F 71°48° MayJune: average high 81 °F, low 59 °F 81°59° JunJuly: average high 85 °F, low 63 °F 85°63° JulAugust: average high 83 °F, low 61 °F 83°61° AugSeptember: average high 76 °F, low 51 °F 76°51° SepOctober: average high 63 °F, low 38 °F 63°38° OctNovember: average high 47 °F, low 25 °F 47°25° NovDecember: average high 34 °F, low 15 °F 34°15° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″January: 0.49 in precipitation, 5.7 in snowfall 0.5❄6 JanFebruary: 0.72 in precipitation, 5.7 in snowfall 0.7❄6 FebMarch: 1.34 in precipitation, 5.1 in snowfall 1.3❄5 MarApril: 2.86 in precipitation, 2.9 in snowfall 2.9❄3 AprMay: 3.98 in precipitation 4.0 MayJune: 3.97 in precipitation 4.0 JunJuly: 2.84 in precipitation 2.8 JulAugust: 3.55 in precipitation 3.5 AugSeptember: 2.58 in precipitation 2.6 SepOctober: 2.30 in precipitation, 0.8 in snowfall 2.3❄1 OctNovember: 1.24 in precipitation, 3.7 in snowfall 1.2❄4 NovDecember: 0.85 in precipitation, 5.8 in snowfall 0.8❄6 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Wayne, NE (11 mi away); precipitation: Randolph 6 S, NE (7 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

4 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Nebraska planting zones →

Questions about 68723

What planting zone is ZIP code 68723?

ZIP code 68723 (Carroll, NE) is in USDA hardiness zone 5b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −15 to −10 °F (−26.1 to −23.3 °C).

When is the last frost in Carroll, NE?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 68723 is April 29; after May 12 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Wayne station.

When is the first frost in Carroll, NE?

The median first fall frost near 68723 is October 11, giving a median frost-free growing season of 163 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 68723?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 4 – Mar 18 and set transplants outside around May 6 – May 20, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 68723 get?

About 26.7 inches of precipitation a year and 30 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Randolph 6 S station).

How hot do summers get in Carroll, NE?

The average high peaks at 85 °F in July, with about 21 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 68723 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Kennebec at the center of ZIP 68723: silt loam, moderately well drained, pH about 6.3 (slightly acidic).

Did spring come early in Carroll, NE in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 68723 came on Mar 18 in 2026, 18 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 5), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Carroll, NE?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 68723 is 15 h 17 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 68723 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 68723 in zone 5a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 5b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.