Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 71749 — Junction City, AR

ZIP code 71749 (Junction City, Union County) is in USDA zone 8b: the coldest winter night averages 15 to 20 °F. The median last spring frost is March 24 and the first fall frost November 7.

Where ZIP 71749 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone8b15 to 20 °F
Coldest night−9.4 to −6.7 °C
Last frostMar 24
First frostNov 7
2012 zone8a

Was 8a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 8b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Junction City, AR…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Junction City, AR

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMarch 24median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsApril 9only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 7median — 10% chance by Oct 24
Growing season230 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around March 9 and returns around November 20.

From the NOAA station El Dorado S Ar Regional Airport, AR — 11 miles away, elevation 253 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 71749

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Feb 10 – Feb 24
SpinachSow outdoors · Feb 10 – Mar 3
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Jan 13 – Jan 27
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 3 – Mar 17
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Feb 24 – Mar 10
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 3 – Mar 17
LettuceSow outdoors · Feb 24 – Mar 10
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 3 – Mar 17
TomatoesStart indoors · Jan 27 – Feb 10
TomatoesTransplant · Mar 31 – Apr 14
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Jan 13 – Jan 27
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 7 – Apr 21
BeansSow outdoors · Mar 31 – Apr 14
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Mar 31 – Apr 14
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Mar 31 – Apr 14
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 12 – Sep 26
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 24 – Nov 28
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Mar 24) and first fall frost (Nov 7) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 71749 came on Feb 11 — 4 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 7).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 8b in Arkansas

521 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Arkansas, and rated by the USDA to survive 15 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 8b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 71

Shrubs 98

Wildflowers & perennials 175

Grasses 154

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Junction City, AR.

Soil in Junction City, AR

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 71749 is Sawyer — very fine sandy loam, moderately well drained.

TextureVery fine sandy loamdrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH4.6strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2%moderate
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classFarmland of statewide importanceUSDA classification

Map unit: Sawyer very fine sandy loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 71749; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Junction City, AR

Summer high94 °Faverage high, July
Winter low34 °Faverage low, January
Hot days88days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights53nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days5,854base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 20 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 58 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation52.1 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 56 °F, low 34 °F 56°34° JanFebruary: average high 60 °F, low 37 °F 60°37° FebMarch: average high 69 °F, low 44 °F 69°44° MarApril: average high 76 °F, low 51 °F 76°51° AprMay: average high 84 °F, low 61 °F 84°61° MayJune: average high 91 °F, low 68 °F 91°68° JunJuly: average high 94 °F, low 71 °F 94°71° JulAugust: average high 94 °F, low 70 °F 94°70° AugSeptember: average high 88 °F, low 63 °F 88°63° SepOctober: average high 78 °F, low 52 °F 78°52° OctNovember: average high 66 °F, low 42 °F 66°42° NovDecember: average high 58 °F, low 36 °F 58°36° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 4.39 in precipitation 4.4 JanFebruary: 4.47 in precipitation 4.5 FebMarch: 5.10 in precipitation 5.1 MarApril: 5.39 in precipitation 5.4 AprMay: 4.81 in precipitation 4.8 MayJune: 3.88 in precipitation 3.9 JunJuly: 3.43 in precipitation 3.4 JulAugust: 3.40 in precipitation 3.4 AugSeptember: 3.23 in precipitation 3.2 SepOctober: 4.58 in precipitation 4.6 OctNovember: 3.83 in precipitation 3.8 NovDecember: 5.61 in precipitation 5.6 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: El Dorado S Ar Regional Airport, AR (11 mi away); precipitation: El Dorado S Ar Regional Airport, AR (11 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 8b.

Arkansas planting zones →

Questions about 71749

What planting zone is ZIP code 71749?

ZIP code 71749 (Junction City, AR) is in USDA hardiness zone 8b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 15 to 20 °F (−9.4 to −6.7 °C).

When is the last frost in Junction City, AR?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 71749 is March 24; after April 9 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, El Dorado S Ar Regional Airport station.

When is the first frost in Junction City, AR?

The median first fall frost near 71749 is November 7, giving a median frost-free growing season of 230 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 71749?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Jan 27 – Feb 10 and set transplants outside around Mar 31 – Apr 14, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 71749 get?

About 52.1 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, El Dorado S Ar Regional Airport station).

How hot do summers get in Junction City, AR?

The average high peaks at 94 °F in July, with about 88 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 71749 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Sawyer at the center of ZIP 71749: very fine sandy loam, moderately well drained, pH about 4.6 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Junction City, AR in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 71749 came on Feb 11 in 2026, 4 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 7), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Junction City, AR?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 71749 is 14 h 20 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 71749 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 71749 in zone 8a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 8b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.