Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 74051 — Ochelata, OK

ZIP code 74051 (Ochelata, Washington County) is in USDA zone 7a: the coldest winter night averages 0 to 5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 11 and the first fall frost October 24.

Where ZIP 74051 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7a0 to 5 °F
Coldest night−17.8 to −15 °C
Last frostApr 11
First frostOct 24
2012 zone6b

Was 6b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Ochelata, OK…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Ochelata, OK

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 11median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsApril 30only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 24median — 10% chance by Oct 8
Growing season195 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 1 and returns around November 2.

From the NOAA station Bartlesville 3, OK — 11 miles away, elevation 715 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 74051

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Feb 28 – Mar 14
SpinachSow outdoors · Feb 28 – Mar 21
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Jan 31 – Feb 14
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 21 – Apr 4
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 14 – Mar 28
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 21 – Apr 4
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 14 – Mar 28
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 21 – Apr 4
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 14 – Feb 28
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 18 – May 2
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Jan 31 – Feb 14
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 25 – May 9
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 18 – May 2
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 18 – May 2
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 18 – May 2
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 29 – Sep 12
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 10 – Nov 14
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 11) and first fall frost (Oct 24) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 74051 came on Feb 15 — 15 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 2).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7a in Oklahoma

511 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Oklahoma, and rated by the USDA to survive 0 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 59

Shrubs 90

Wildflowers & perennials 187

Grasses 153

Vines 15

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Ochelata, OK.

Soil in Ochelata, OK

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 74051 is Shidler — stony silty clay loam, well drained.

TextureStony silty clay loamholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH7.3neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter3%moderate
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Shidler stony silty clay loam, 1 to 20 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 74051; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Ochelata, OK

Summer high93 °Faverage high, July
Winter low22 °Faverage low, January
Hot days71days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights109nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days4,575base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 40 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 39 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation43.4 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 48 °F, low 22 °F 48°22° JanFebruary: average high 53 °F, low 26 °F 53°26° FebMarch: average high 62 °F, low 34 °F 62°34° MarApril: average high 71 °F, low 44 °F 71°44° AprMay: average high 79 °F, low 54 °F 79°54° MayJune: average high 88 °F, low 64 °F 88°64° JunJuly: average high 93 °F, low 68 °F 93°68° JulAugust: average high 92 °F, low 66 °F 92°66° AugSeptember: average high 85 °F, low 57 °F 85°57° SepOctober: average high 74 °F, low 45 °F 74°45° OctNovember: average high 61 °F, low 33 °F 61°33° NovDecember: average high 49 °F, low 25 °F 49°25° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″2″4″6″January: 1.66 in precipitation 1.7 JanFebruary: 2.07 in precipitation 2.1 FebMarch: 3.00 in precipitation 3.0 MarApril: 4.58 in precipitation 4.6 AprMay: 6.37 in precipitation 6.4 MayJune: 5.51 in precipitation 5.5 JunJuly: 4.26 in precipitation 4.3 JulAugust: 3.62 in precipitation 3.6 AugSeptember: 3.70 in precipitation 3.7 SepOctober: 3.85 in precipitation 3.9 OctNovember: 2.51 in precipitation 2.5 NovDecember: 2.29 in precipitation 2.3 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Bartlesville 3, OK (11 mi away); precipitation: Ochelata 5.6 N, OK (5 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 7a.

Oklahoma planting zones →

Questions about 74051

What planting zone is ZIP code 74051?

ZIP code 74051 (Ochelata, OK) is in USDA hardiness zone 7a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 0 to 5 °F (−17.8 to −15 °C).

When is the last frost in Ochelata, OK?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 74051 is April 11; after April 30 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Bartlesville 3 station.

When is the first frost in Ochelata, OK?

The median first fall frost near 74051 is October 24, giving a median frost-free growing season of 195 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 74051?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 14 – Feb 28 and set transplants outside around Apr 18 – May 2, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 74051 get?

About 43.4 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Ochelata 5.6 N station).

How hot do summers get in Ochelata, OK?

The average high peaks at 93 °F in July, with about 71 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 74051 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Shidler at the center of ZIP 74051: stony silty clay loam, well drained, pH about 7.3 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Ochelata, OK in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 74051 came on Feb 15 in 2026, 15 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 2), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Ochelata, OK?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 74051 is 14 h 40 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 74051 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 74051 in zone 6b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.