Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 78073 — Von Ormy, TX

ZIP code 78073 (Von Ormy, Bexar County) is in USDA zone 9a: the coldest winter night averages 20 to 25 °F. The median last spring frost is February 22 and the first fall frost December 2.

Where ZIP 78073 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone9a20 to 25 °F
Coldest night−6.7 to −3.9 °C
Last frostFeb 22
First frostDec 2
2012 zone9a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 9a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Von Ormy, TX…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Von Ormy, TX

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostFebruary 22median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMarch 12only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostDecember 2median — 10% chance by Nov 13
Growing season284 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around February 1 and returns around December 16.

From the NOAA station San Antonio Kelly AFB, TX — 10 miles away, elevation 682 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 78073

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Jan 11 – Jan 25
SpinachSow outdoors · Jan 11 – Feb 1
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Dec 14 – Dec 28
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Feb 1 – Feb 15
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Jan 25 – Feb 8
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Feb 1 – Feb 15
LettuceSow outdoors · Jan 25 – Feb 8
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Feb 1 – Feb 15
TomatoesStart indoors · Dec 28 – Jan 11
TomatoesTransplant · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Dec 14 – Dec 28
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Mar 8 – Mar 22
BeansSow outdoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Oct 7 – Oct 21
GarlicPlant cloves · Nov 18 – Dec 23
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Feb 22) and first fall frost (Dec 2) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 78073 came on Jan 20 — 4 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 24).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 9a in Texas

640 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Texas, and rated by the USDA to survive 20 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 9a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 72

Shrubs 141

Wildflowers & perennials 208

Grasses 196

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Von Ormy, TX.

Soil in Von Ormy, TX

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 78073 is Wilco — loamy fine sand, well drained.

TextureLoamy fine sanddrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH6.5neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter0.75%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classPrime farmland if irrigatedUSDA classification

Map unit: Wilco loamy fine sand, 3 to 5 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 78073; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Von Ormy, TX

Summer high97 °Faverage high, August
Winter low41 °Faverage low, January
Hot days141days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights14nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days7,412base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 01 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day10 h 16 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growShort-daysummer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb
Precipitation29.7 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°32 °FJanuary: average high 64 °F, low 41 °F 64°41° JanFebruary: average high 70 °F, low 44 °F 70°44° FebMarch: average high 75 °F, low 52 °F 75°52° MarApril: average high 82 °F, low 59 °F 82°59° AprMay: average high 89 °F, low 66 °F 89°66° MayJune: average high 93 °F, low 72 °F 93°72° JunJuly: average high 96 °F, low 74 °F 96°74° JulAugust: average high 97 °F, low 74 °F 97°74° AugSeptember: average high 92 °F, low 70 °F 92°70° SepOctober: average high 84 °F, low 60 °F 84°60° OctNovember: average high 72 °F, low 49 °F 72°49° NovDecember: average high 65 °F, low 41 °F 65°41° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″January: 1.79 in precipitation 1.8 JanFebruary: 1.56 in precipitation 1.6 FebMarch: 2.43 in precipitation 2.4 MarApril: 2.34 in precipitation 2.3 AprMay: 3.88 in precipitation 3.9 MayJune: 3.17 in precipitation 3.2 JunJuly: 1.78 in precipitation 1.8 JulAugust: 2.50 in precipitation 2.5 AugSeptember: 3.15 in precipitation 3.1 SepOctober: 3.02 in precipitation 3.0 OctNovember: 2.01 in precipitation 2.0 NovDecember: 2.10 in precipitation 2.1 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: San Antonio Kelly AFB, TX (10 mi away); precipitation: San Antonio Stinson Airport, TX (11 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 9a.

Texas planting zones →

Questions about 78073

What planting zone is ZIP code 78073?

ZIP code 78073 (Von Ormy, TX) is in USDA hardiness zone 9a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 20 to 25 °F (−6.7 to −3.9 °C).

When is the last frost in Von Ormy, TX?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 78073 is February 22; after March 12 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, San Antonio Kelly AFB station.

When is the first frost in Von Ormy, TX?

The median first fall frost near 78073 is December 2, giving a median frost-free growing season of 284 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 78073?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Dec 28 – Jan 11 and set transplants outside around Mar 1 – Mar 15, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 78073 get?

About 29.7 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, San Antonio Stinson Airport station).

How hot do summers get in Von Ormy, TX?

The average high peaks at 97 °F in August, with about 141 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 78073 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Wilco at the center of ZIP 78073: loamy fine sand, well drained, pH about 6.5 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Von Ormy, TX in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 78073 came on Jan 20 in 2026, 4 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 24), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Von Ormy, TX?

Short-day onions: the longest day near 78073 is 14 h 01 min, so summer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb.