Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 78142 — Normanna, TX

ZIP code 78142 (Normanna, Bee County) is in USDA zone 9b: the coldest winter night averages 25 to 30 °F. The median last spring frost is February 17 and the first fall frost December 8.

Where ZIP 78142 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone9b25 to 30 °F
Coldest night−3.9 to −1.1 °C
Last frostFeb 17
First frostDec 8
2012 zone9a

Was 9a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 9b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Normanna, TX…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Normanna, TX

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostFebruary 17median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMarch 12only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostDecember 8median — 10% chance by Nov 18
Growing season299 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around January 29 and returns around December 27.

From the NOAA station Beeville 5 Ne, TX — 9 miles away, elevation 256 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 78142

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Jan 6 – Jan 20
SpinachSow outdoors · Jan 6 – Jan 27
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Dec 9 – Dec 23
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Jan 27 – Feb 10
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Jan 20 – Feb 3
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Jan 27 – Feb 10
LettuceSow outdoors · Jan 20 – Feb 3
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Jan 27 – Feb 10
TomatoesStart indoors · Dec 23 – Jan 6
TomatoesTransplant · Feb 24 – Mar 10
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Dec 9 – Dec 23
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Mar 3 – Mar 17
BeansSow outdoors · Feb 24 – Mar 10
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Feb 24 – Mar 10
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Feb 24 – Mar 10
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Oct 13 – Oct 27
GarlicPlant cloves · Nov 24 – Dec 29
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Feb 17) and first fall frost (Dec 8) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 78142 came on Jan 11 — 11 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 22).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 9b in Texas

646 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Texas, and rated by the USDA to survive 25 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 9b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 72

Shrubs 142

Wildflowers & perennials 212

Grasses 197

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Normanna, TX.

Soil in Normanna, TX

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 78142 is Blanconia — loamy fine sand, moderately well drained.

TextureLoamy fine sanddrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH5.4strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter0.29%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupC/Dslow when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classPrime farmland if irrigatedUSDA classification

Map unit: Blanconia loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 78142; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Normanna, TX

Summer high96 °Faverage high, August
Winter low44 °Faverage low, January
Hot days123days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights9nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days7,696base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day13 h 58 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day10 h 19 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growShort-daysummer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb
Precipitation32 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°32 °FJanuary: average high 66 °F, low 44 °F 66°44° JanFebruary: average high 69 °F, low 47 °F 69°47° FebMarch: average high 75 °F, low 54 °F 75°54° MarApril: average high 81 °F, low 60 °F 81°60° AprMay: average high 87 °F, low 67 °F 87°67° MayJune: average high 92 °F, low 72 °F 92°72° JunJuly: average high 94 °F, low 73 °F 94°73° JulAugust: average high 96 °F, low 73 °F 96°73° AugSeptember: average high 90 °F, low 70 °F 90°70° SepOctober: average high 84 °F, low 61 °F 84°61° OctNovember: average high 75 °F, low 53 °F 75°53° NovDecember: average high 67 °F, low 45 °F 67°45° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″January: 1.95 in precipitation 1.9 JanFebruary: 1.46 in precipitation 1.5 FebMarch: 2.41 in precipitation 2.4 MarApril: 2.31 in precipitation 2.3 AprMay: 3.35 in precipitation 3.4 MayJune: 3.23 in precipitation 3.2 JunJuly: 2.84 in precipitation 2.8 JulAugust: 3.02 in precipitation 3.0 AugSeptember: 3.98 in precipitation 4.0 SepOctober: 3.34 in precipitation 3.3 OctNovember: 2.22 in precipitation 2.2 NovDecember: 1.86 in precipitation 1.9 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Beeville 5 Ne, TX (9 mi away); precipitation: Beeville 12.6 Nne, TX (7 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

5 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Texas planting zones →

Questions about 78142

What planting zone is ZIP code 78142?

ZIP code 78142 (Normanna, TX) is in USDA hardiness zone 9b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 25 to 30 °F (−3.9 to −1.1 °C).

When is the last frost in Normanna, TX?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 78142 is February 17; after March 12 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Beeville 5 Ne station.

When is the first frost in Normanna, TX?

The median first fall frost near 78142 is December 8, giving a median frost-free growing season of 299 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 78142?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Dec 23 – Jan 6 and set transplants outside around Feb 24 – Mar 10, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 78142 get?

About 32 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Beeville 12.6 Nne station).

How hot do summers get in Normanna, TX?

The average high peaks at 96 °F in August, with about 123 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 78142 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Blanconia at the center of ZIP 78142: loamy fine sand, moderately well drained, pH about 5.4 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Normanna, TX in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 78142 came on Jan 11 in 2026, 11 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 22), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Normanna, TX?

Short-day onions: the longest day near 78142 is 13 h 58 min, so summer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb.

Did the zone for 78142 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 78142 in zone 9a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 9b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.