Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 79012 — Bushland, TX

ZIP code 79012 (Bushland, Potter County) is in USDA zone 7a: the coldest winter night averages 0 to 5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost October 21.

Where ZIP 79012 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7a0 to 5 °F
Coldest night−17.8 to −15 °C
Last frostApr 22
First frostOct 21
2012 zone6b

Was 6b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Bushland, TX…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Bushland, TX

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 22median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 3only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 21median — 10% chance by Oct 6
Growing season182 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 12 and returns around October 31.

From the NOAA station Bushland 1 Wsw, TX — 5 miles away, elevation 3,819 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 79012

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 11 – Mar 25
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 11 – Apr 1
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 11 – Feb 25
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 1 – Apr 15
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 25 – Apr 8
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 15
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 25 – Apr 8
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 15
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 25 – Mar 11
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 29 – May 13
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 11 – Feb 25
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 6 – May 20
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 29 – May 13
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 29 – May 13
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 29 – May 13
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 26 – Sep 9
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 7 – Nov 11
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 22) and first fall frost (Oct 21) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 79012 came on Feb 12 — 17 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 1).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7a in Texas

570 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Texas, and rated by the USDA to survive 0 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 66

Shrubs 123

Wildflowers & perennials 196

Grasses 164

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Bushland, TX.

Soil in Bushland, TX

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 79012 is Pep — clay loam, well drained.

TextureClay loamholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH7.9alkaline; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classFarmland of statewide importanceUSDA classification

Map unit: Pep clay loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 79012; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Bushland, TX

Summer high91 °Faverage high, July
Winter low21 °Faverage low, January
Hot days72days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights128nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,922base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 31 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 47 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation19.3 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 51 °F, low 21 °F 51°21° JanFebruary: average high 55 °F, low 24 °F 55°24° FebMarch: average high 63 °F, low 31 °F 63°31° MarApril: average high 70 °F, low 38 °F 70°38° AprMay: average high 79 °F, low 49 °F 79°49° MayJune: average high 88 °F, low 60 °F 88°60° JunJuly: average high 91 °F, low 63 °F 91°63° JulAugust: average high 89 °F, low 62 °F 89°62° AugSeptember: average high 83 °F, low 54 °F 83°54° SepOctober: average high 73 °F, low 42 °F 73°42° OctNovember: average high 60 °F, low 30 °F 60°30° NovDecember: average high 51 °F, low 22 °F 51°22° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″January: 0.66 in precipitation 0.7 JanFebruary: 0.54 in precipitation 0.5 FebMarch: 1.26 in precipitation 1.3 MarApril: 1.39 in precipitation 1.4 AprMay: 2.46 in precipitation 2.5 MayJune: 2.78 in precipitation 2.8 JunJuly: 2.49 in precipitation 2.5 JulAugust: 2.83 in precipitation 2.8 AugSeptember: 1.43 in precipitation 1.4 SepOctober: 2.05 in precipitation 2.0 OctNovember: 0.80 in precipitation 0.8 NovDecember: 0.56 in precipitation 0.6 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Bushland 1 Wsw, TX (5 mi away); precipitation: Bushland 1 Wsw, TX (5 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 7a.

Texas planting zones →

Questions about 79012

What planting zone is ZIP code 79012?

ZIP code 79012 (Bushland, TX) is in USDA hardiness zone 7a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 0 to 5 °F (−17.8 to −15 °C).

When is the last frost in Bushland, TX?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 79012 is April 22; after May 3 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Bushland 1 Wsw station.

When is the first frost in Bushland, TX?

The median first fall frost near 79012 is October 21, giving a median frost-free growing season of 182 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 79012?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 25 – Mar 11 and set transplants outside around Apr 29 – May 13, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 79012 get?

About 19.3 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Bushland 1 Wsw station).

How hot do summers get in Bushland, TX?

The average high peaks at 91 °F in July, with about 72 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 79012 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Pep at the center of ZIP 79012: clay loam, well drained, pH about 7.9 (alkaline).

Did spring come early in Bushland, TX in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 79012 came on Feb 12 in 2026, 17 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 1), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Bushland, TX?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 79012 is 14 h 31 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 79012 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 79012 in zone 6b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.