Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 79511 — Coahoma, TX

ZIP code 79511 (Coahoma, Howard County) is in USDA zone 8a: the coldest winter night averages 10 to 15 °F. The median last spring frost is March 20 and the first fall frost November 13.

Where ZIP 79511 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone8a10 to 15 °F
Coldest night−12.2 to −9.4 °C
Last frostMar 20
First frostNov 13
2012 zone8a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 8a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Coahoma, TX…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Coahoma, TX

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMarch 20median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsApril 7only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 13median — 10% chance by Oct 31
Growing season239 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around March 6 and returns around November 24.

From the NOAA station Big Spring, TX — 17 miles away, elevation 2,510 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 79511

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Feb 6 – Feb 20
SpinachSow outdoors · Feb 6 – Feb 27
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Jan 9 – Jan 23
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Feb 27 – Mar 13
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Feb 20 – Mar 6
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Feb 27 – Mar 13
LettuceSow outdoors · Feb 20 – Mar 6
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Feb 27 – Mar 13
TomatoesStart indoors · Jan 23 – Feb 6
TomatoesTransplant · Mar 27 – Apr 10
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Jan 9 – Jan 23
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 3 – Apr 17
BeansSow outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 10
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 10
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 10
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 18 – Oct 2
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 30 – Dec 4
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Mar 20) and first fall frost (Nov 13) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 79511 came on Feb 8 — about the same time as the 1991–2020 average (Feb 7).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 8a in Texas

601 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Texas, and rated by the USDA to survive 10 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 8a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 70

Shrubs 133

Wildflowers & perennials 200

Grasses 177

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Coahoma, TX.

Soil in Coahoma, TX

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 79511 is Stamford — clay, well drained.

TextureClayholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH8.2alkaline; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter1.25%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Stamford clay, dry, 1 to 3 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 79511; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Coahoma, TX

Summer high96 °Faverage high, July
Winter low31 °Faverage low, January
Hot days115days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights54nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days6,091base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 17 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day10 h 01 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growShort-daysummer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb
Precipitation18.5 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall4 inper year; 1 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°32 °FJanuary: average high 58 °F, low 31 °F 58°31° JanFebruary: average high 63 °F, low 35 °F 63°35° FebMarch: average high 71 °F, low 42 °F 71°42° MarApril: average high 79 °F, low 50 °F 79°50° AprMay: average high 87 °F, low 60 °F 87°60° MayJune: average high 94 °F, low 68 °F 94°68° JunJuly: average high 96 °F, low 72 °F 96°72° JulAugust: average high 95 °F, low 72 °F 95°72° AugSeptember: average high 88 °F, low 64 °F 88°64° SepOctober: average high 79 °F, low 53 °F 79°53° OctNovember: average high 67 °F, low 41 °F 67°41° NovDecember: average high 58 °F, low 33 °F 58°33° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″January: 0.63 in precipitation, 0.8 in snowfall 0.6❄1 JanFebruary: 0.86 in precipitation, 1.2 in snowfall 0.9❄1 FebMarch: 1.46 in precipitation 1.5 MarApril: 1.39 in precipitation, 0.1 in snowfall 1.4 AprMay: 2.31 in precipitation 2.3 MayJune: 2.06 in precipitation 2.1 JunJuly: 1.82 in precipitation 1.8 JulAugust: 2.71 in precipitation 2.7 AugSeptember: 1.82 in precipitation 1.8 SepOctober: 1.51 in precipitation 1.5 OctNovember: 1.07 in precipitation, 0.5 in snowfall 1.1❄1 NovDecember: 0.82 in precipitation, 1.4 in snowfall 0.8❄1 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Big Spring, TX (17 mi away); precipitation: Big Spring 5ne, TX (9 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 8a.

Texas planting zones →

Questions about 79511

What planting zone is ZIP code 79511?

ZIP code 79511 (Coahoma, TX) is in USDA hardiness zone 8a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 10 to 15 °F (−12.2 to −9.4 °C).

When is the last frost in Coahoma, TX?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 79511 is March 20; after April 7 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Big Spring station.

When is the first frost in Coahoma, TX?

The median first fall frost near 79511 is November 13, giving a median frost-free growing season of 239 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 79511?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Jan 23 – Feb 6 and set transplants outside around Mar 27 – Apr 10, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 79511 get?

About 18.5 inches of precipitation a year and 4 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Big Spring 5ne station).

How hot do summers get in Coahoma, TX?

The average high peaks at 96 °F in July, with about 115 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 79511 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Stamford at the center of ZIP 79511: clay, well drained, pH about 8.2 (alkaline).

Did spring come early in Coahoma, TX in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 79511 came on Feb 8 in 2026, about the same as the 1991–2020 average (Feb 7), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Coahoma, TX?

Short-day onions: the longest day near 79511 is 14 h 17 min, so summer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb.