Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 81649 — Red Cliff, CO

ZIP code 81649 (Red Cliff, Eagle County) is in USDA zone 5a: the coldest winter night averages −20 to −15 °F. The median last spring frost is June 21 and the first fall frost September 7.

Where ZIP 81649 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5a−20 to −15 °F
Coldest night−28.9 to −26.1 °C
Last frostJun 21
First frostSep 7
2012 zone4b

Was 4b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Red Cliff, CO…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Red Cliff, CO

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostJune 21median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJuly 9only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 7median — 10% chance by Aug 26
Growing season77 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 31 and returns around September 21.

From the NOAA station Vail, CO — 11 miles away, elevation 8,304 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 81649

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · May 10 – May 24
SpinachSow outdoors · May 10 – May 31
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · May 31 – Jun 14
Onion setsPlant outdoors · May 24 – Jun 7
PotatoesPlant outdoors · May 31 – Jun 14
LettuceSow outdoors · May 24 – Jun 7
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · May 31 – Jun 14
TomatoesStart indoors · Apr 26 – May 10
TomatoesTransplant · Jun 28 – Jul 12
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Jul 5 – Jul 19
BeansSow outdoors · Jun 28 – Jul 12
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Jun 28 – Jul 12
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Jun 28 – Jul 12
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Jul 13 – Jul 27
GarlicPlant cloves · Aug 24 – Sep 28
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Jun 21) and first fall frost (Sep 7) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 81649 came on May 8 — 14 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (May 22).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Red Cliff, CO

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 81649 is Sawpit family — slightly decomposed plant material, somewhat excessively drained.

TextureSlightly decomposed plant materialtop layer
pH5.0strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageSomewhat excessively drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter75%high
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Sawpit-Eyre families complex, 40 to 65 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 81649; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Red Cliff, CO

Summer high67 °Faverage high, July
Winter low3 °Faverage low, January
Hot days0days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights269nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days270base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 58 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 23 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation28.7 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32 °FJanuary: average high 27 °F, low 3 °F 27°3° JanFebruary: average high 29 °F, low 3 °F 29°3° FebMarch: average high 35 °F, low 8 °F 35°8° MarApril: average high 40 °F, low 15 °F 40°15° AprMay: average high 49 °F, low 25 °F 49°25° MayJune: average high 61 °F, low 34 °F 61°34° JunJuly: average high 67 °F, low 40 °F 67°40° JulAugust: average high 64 °F, low 39 °F 64°39° AugSeptember: average high 58 °F, low 32 °F 58°32° SepOctober: average high 47 °F, low 21 °F 47°21° OctNovember: average high 35 °F, low 11 °F 35°11° NovDecember: average high 27 °F, low 3 °F 27°3° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″January: 2.94 in precipitation 2.9 JanFebruary: 2.88 in precipitation 2.9 FebMarch: 3.10 in precipitation 3.1 MarApril: 3.61 in precipitation 3.6 AprMay: 2.44 in precipitation 2.4 MayJune: 1.15 in precipitation 1.1 JunJuly: 1.70 in precipitation 1.7 JulAugust: 2.18 in precipitation 2.2 AugSeptember: 1.62 in precipitation 1.6 SepOctober: 2.03 in precipitation 2.0 OctNovember: 2.56 in precipitation 2.6 NovDecember: 2.51 in precipitation 2.5 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Climax, CO (10 mi away); precipitation: Copper Mountain, CO (6 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

3 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Colorado planting zones →

Questions about 81649

What planting zone is ZIP code 81649?

ZIP code 81649 (Red Cliff, CO) is in USDA hardiness zone 5a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −20 to −15 °F (−28.9 to −26.1 °C).

When is the last frost in Red Cliff, CO?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 81649 is June 21; after July 9 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Vail station.

When is the first frost in Red Cliff, CO?

The median first fall frost near 81649 is September 7, giving a median frost-free growing season of 77 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 81649?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Apr 26 – May 10 and set transplants outside around Jun 28 – Jul 12, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 81649 get?

About 28.7 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Copper Mountain station).

How hot do summers get in Red Cliff, CO?

The average high peaks at 67 °F in July, with about 0 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 81649 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Sawpit family at the center of ZIP 81649: slightly decomposed plant material, somewhat excessively drained, pH about 5.0 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Red Cliff, CO in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 81649 came on May 8 in 2026, 14 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (May 22), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Red Cliff, CO?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 81649 is 14 h 58 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 81649 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 81649 in zone 4b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 5a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.