Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 83227 — Clayton, ID

ZIP code 83227 (Clayton, Custer County) is in USDA zone 5b: the coldest winter night averages −15 to −10 °F. The median last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost September 25.

Where ZIP 83227 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5b−15 to −10 °F
Coldest night−26.1 to −23.3 °C
Last frostMay 14
First frostSep 25
2012 zone5b

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Clayton, ID…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Clayton, ID

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 14median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJune 2only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 25median — 10% chance by Sep 10
Growing season131 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 1 and returns around October 7.

From the NOAA station Challis Airport, ID — 29 miles away, elevation 5,033 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 83227

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 23
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 23 – May 7
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 23 – May 7
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 23 – May 7
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 19 – Apr 2
TomatoesTransplant · May 21 – Jun 4
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 28 – Jun 11
BeansSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Jul 31 – Aug 14
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 11 – Oct 16
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 14) and first fall frost (Sep 25) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 83227 came on May 2 — 12 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (May 14).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5b in Idaho

553 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Idaho, and rated by the USDA to survive −15 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 30

Shrubs 94

Wildflowers & perennials 267

Grasses 151

Vines 1

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Clayton, ID.

Soil in Clayton, ID

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 83227 is Xeric Haplocryalfs family — slightly decomposed plant material, well drained.

TextureSlightly decomposed plant materialtop layer
pH5.0strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter75%high
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Xeric Haplocryalfs-Pachic Argicryolls-Typic Argixerolls families complex, 6 to 60 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 83227; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Clayton, ID

Summer high80 °Faverage high, July
Winter low4 °Faverage low, January
Hot days3days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights279nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days777base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 30 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 52 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation26.9 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 30 °F, low 4 °F 30°4° JanFebruary: average high 35 °F, low 7 °F 35°7° FebMarch: average high 43 °F, low 14 °F 43°14° MarApril: average high 49 °F, low 21 °F 49°21° AprMay: average high 60 °F, low 30 °F 60°30° MayJune: average high 69 °F, low 35 °F 69°35° JunJuly: average high 80 °F, low 39 °F 80°39° JulAugust: average high 80 °F, low 37 °F 80°37° AugSeptember: average high 70 °F, low 31 °F 70°31° SepOctober: average high 55 °F, low 24 °F 55°24° OctNovember: average high 39 °F, low 14 °F 39°14° NovDecember: average high 28 °F, low 6 °F 28°6° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 3.41 in precipitation 3.4 JanFebruary: 2.92 in precipitation 2.9 FebMarch: 2.85 in precipitation 2.9 MarApril: 1.98 in precipitation 2.0 AprMay: 2.19 in precipitation 2.2 MayJune: 1.94 in precipitation 1.9 JunJuly: 0.74 in precipitation 0.7 JulAugust: 0.63 in precipitation 0.6 AugSeptember: 1.23 in precipitation 1.2 SepOctober: 1.84 in precipitation 1.8 OctNovember: 2.75 in precipitation 2.8 NovDecember: 4.40 in precipitation 4.4 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Stanley Rs, ID (21 mi away); precipitation: Galena, ID (21 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

2 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Idaho planting zones →

Questions about 83227

What planting zone is ZIP code 83227?

ZIP code 83227 (Clayton, ID) is in USDA hardiness zone 5b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −15 to −10 °F (−26.1 to −23.3 °C).

When is the last frost in Clayton, ID?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 83227 is May 14; after June 2 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Challis Airport station.

When is the first frost in Clayton, ID?

The median first fall frost near 83227 is September 25, giving a median frost-free growing season of 131 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 83227?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 19 – Apr 2 and set transplants outside around May 21 – Jun 4, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 83227 get?

About 26.9 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Galena station).

How hot do summers get in Clayton, ID?

The average high peaks at 80 °F in July, with about 3 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 83227 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Xeric Haplocryalfs family at the center of ZIP 83227: slightly decomposed plant material, well drained, pH about 5.0 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Clayton, ID in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 83227 came on May 2 in 2026, 12 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (May 14), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Clayton, ID?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 83227 is 15 h 30 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).