Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 83254 — Montpelier, ID

ZIP code 83254 (Montpelier, Bear Lake County) is in USDA zone 5a: the coldest winter night averages −20 to −15 °F. The median last spring frost is June 17 and the first fall frost September 3.

Where ZIP 83254 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5a−20 to −15 °F
Coldest night−28.9 to −26.1 °C
Last frostJun 17
First frostSep 3
2012 zone5a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Montpelier, ID…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Montpelier, ID

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostJune 17median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJuly 4only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 3median — 10% chance by Aug 18
Growing season77 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 25 and returns around September 16.

From the NOAA station Bern, ID — 7 miles away, elevation 5,965 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 83254

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · May 6 – May 20
SpinachSow outdoors · May 6 – May 27
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Apr 8 – Apr 22
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · May 27 – Jun 10
Onion setsPlant outdoors · May 20 – Jun 3
PotatoesPlant outdoors · May 27 – Jun 10
LettuceSow outdoors · May 20 – Jun 3
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · May 27 – Jun 10
TomatoesStart indoors · Apr 22 – May 6
TomatoesTransplant · Jun 24 – Jul 8
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Apr 8 – Apr 22
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Jul 1 – Jul 15
BeansSow outdoors · Jun 24 – Jul 8
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Jun 24 – Jul 8
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Jun 24 – Jul 8
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Jul 9 – Jul 23
GarlicPlant cloves · Aug 20 – Sep 24
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Jun 17) and first fall frost (Sep 3) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 83254 came on Apr 23 — 18 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (May 11).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Montpelier, ID

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 83254 is Hymas — very cobbly loam, well drained.

TextureVery cobbly loama good balance for most vegetables
pH7.5slightly alkaline; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Hymas-Calpac-Ireland association, 30 to 70 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 83254; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Montpelier, ID

Summer high85 °Faverage high, July
Winter low7 °Faverage low, January
Hot days16days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights217nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,463base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 17 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 04 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation21.6 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 29 °F, low 7 °F 29°7° JanFebruary: average high 32 °F, low 9 °F 32°9° FebMarch: average high 42 °F, low 18 °F 42°18° MarApril: average high 53 °F, low 27 °F 53°27° AprMay: average high 64 °F, low 34 °F 64°34° MayJune: average high 75 °F, low 40 °F 75°40° JunJuly: average high 85 °F, low 46 °F 85°46° JulAugust: average high 84 °F, low 45 °F 84°45° AugSeptember: average high 74 °F, low 37 °F 74°37° SepOctober: average high 59 °F, low 27 °F 59°27° OctNovember: average high 43 °F, low 19 °F 43°19° NovDecember: average high 30 °F, low 9 °F 30°9° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″January: 2.46 in precipitation 2.5 JanFebruary: 2.13 in precipitation 2.1 FebMarch: 1.71 in precipitation 1.7 MarApril: 1.97 in precipitation 2.0 AprMay: 2.38 in precipitation 2.4 MayJune: 1.53 in precipitation 1.5 JunJuly: 0.84 in precipitation 0.8 JulAugust: 0.97 in precipitation 1.0 AugSeptember: 1.38 in precipitation 1.4 SepOctober: 1.84 in precipitation 1.8 OctNovember: 1.98 in precipitation 2.0 NovDecember: 2.38 in precipitation 2.4 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Bern, ID (7 mi away); precipitation: Giveout, ID (5 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

3 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Idaho planting zones →

Questions about 83254

What planting zone is ZIP code 83254?

ZIP code 83254 (Montpelier, ID) is in USDA hardiness zone 5a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −20 to −15 °F (−28.9 to −26.1 °C).

When is the last frost in Montpelier, ID?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 83254 is June 17; after July 4 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Bern station.

When is the first frost in Montpelier, ID?

The median first fall frost near 83254 is September 3, giving a median frost-free growing season of 77 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 83254?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Apr 22 – May 6 and set transplants outside around Jun 24 – Jul 8, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 83254 get?

About 21.6 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Giveout station).

How hot do summers get in Montpelier, ID?

The average high peaks at 85 °F in July, with about 16 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 83254 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Hymas at the center of ZIP 83254: very cobbly loam, well drained, pH about 7.5 (slightly alkaline).

Did spring come early in Montpelier, ID in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 83254 came on Apr 23 in 2026, 18 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (May 11), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Montpelier, ID?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 83254 is 15 h 17 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).