Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 83463 — Gibbonsville, ID

ZIP code 83463 (Gibbonsville, Lemhi County) is in USDA zone 5b: the coldest winter night averages −15 to −10 °F. The median last spring frost is June 1 and the first fall frost September 17.

Where ZIP 83463 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5b−15 to −10 °F
Coldest night−26.1 to −23.3 °C
Last frostJun 1
First frostSep 17
2012 zone5a

Was 5a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Gibbonsville, ID…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Gibbonsville, ID

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostJune 1median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJune 19only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 17median — 10% chance by Sep 2
Growing season107 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 10 and returns around September 30.

From the NOAA station Gibbonsville #2, ID — 3 miles away, elevation 4,482 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 83463

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 20 – May 4
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 20 – May 11
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · May 11 – May 25
Onion setsPlant outdoors · May 4 – May 18
PotatoesPlant outdoors · May 11 – May 25
LettuceSow outdoors · May 4 – May 18
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · May 11 – May 25
TomatoesStart indoors · Apr 6 – Apr 20
TomatoesTransplant · Jun 8 – Jun 22
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Jun 15 – Jun 29
BeansSow outdoors · Jun 8 – Jun 22
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Jun 8 – Jun 22
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Jun 8 – Jun 22
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Jul 23 – Aug 6
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 3 – Oct 8
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Jun 1) and first fall frost (Sep 17) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 83463 came on May 1 — about the same time as the 1991–2020 average (Apr 30).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5b in Idaho

553 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Idaho, and rated by the USDA to survive −15 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 30

Shrubs 94

Wildflowers & perennials 267

Grasses 151

Vines 1

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Gibbonsville, ID.

Soil in Gibbonsville, ID

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 83463 is Ustic Haplocryalfs family — slightly decomposed plant material, well drained.

TextureSlightly decomposed plant materialtop layer
pH5.0strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter75%high
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Ustic Haplocryalfs family, extremely stony surface-Worock family-Ustic Haplocryepts family, very stony surface, complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 83463; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Gibbonsville, ID

Summer high83 °Faverage high, July
Winter low11 °Faverage low, January
Hot days11days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights217nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,411base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 42 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 42 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation31.6 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 29 °F, low 11 °F 29°11° JanFebruary: average high 36 °F, low 13 °F 36°13° FebMarch: average high 47 °F, low 21 °F 47°21° MarApril: average high 56 °F, low 29 °F 56°29° AprMay: average high 65 °F, low 36 °F 65°36° MayJune: average high 72 °F, low 42 °F 72°42° JunJuly: average high 83 °F, low 46 °F 83°46° JulAugust: average high 83 °F, low 44 °F 83°44° AugSeptember: average high 73 °F, low 38 °F 73°38° SepOctober: average high 58 °F, low 30 °F 58°30° OctNovember: average high 40 °F, low 20 °F 40°20° NovDecember: average high 30 °F, low 12 °F 30°12° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 4.04 in precipitation 4.0 JanFebruary: 3.09 in precipitation 3.1 FebMarch: 2.65 in precipitation 2.6 MarApril: 2.74 in precipitation 2.7 AprMay: 2.63 in precipitation 2.6 MayJune: 2.64 in precipitation 2.6 JunJuly: 1.19 in precipitation 1.2 JulAugust: 1.18 in precipitation 1.2 AugSeptember: 1.39 in precipitation 1.4 SepOctober: 2.23 in precipitation 2.2 OctNovember: 3.44 in precipitation 3.4 NovDecember: 4.33 in precipitation 4.3 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Gibbonsville #2, ID (3 mi away); precipitation: Moose Creek, ID (7 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

4 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Idaho planting zones →

Questions about 83463

What planting zone is ZIP code 83463?

ZIP code 83463 (Gibbonsville, ID) is in USDA hardiness zone 5b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −15 to −10 °F (−26.1 to −23.3 °C).

When is the last frost in Gibbonsville, ID?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 83463 is June 1; after June 19 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Gibbonsville #2 station.

When is the first frost in Gibbonsville, ID?

The median first fall frost near 83463 is September 17, giving a median frost-free growing season of 107 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 83463?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Apr 6 – Apr 20 and set transplants outside around Jun 8 – Jun 22, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 83463 get?

About 31.6 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Moose Creek station).

How hot do summers get in Gibbonsville, ID?

The average high peaks at 83 °F in July, with about 11 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 83463 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Ustic Haplocryalfs family at the center of ZIP 83463: slightly decomposed plant material, well drained, pH about 5.0 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Gibbonsville, ID in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 83463 came on May 1 in 2026, about the same as the 1991–2020 average (Apr 30), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Gibbonsville, ID?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 83463 is 15 h 42 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 83463 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 83463 in zone 5a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 5b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.