Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 83554 — White Bird, ID

ZIP code 83554 (White Bird, Idaho County) is in USDA zone 7a: the coldest winter night averages 0 to 5 °F. The median last spring frost is May 9 and the first fall frost October 3.

Where ZIP 83554 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7a0 to 5 °F
Coldest night−17.8 to −15 °C
Last frostMay 9
First frostOct 3
2012 zone7b

Was 7b on the 2012 map — half a zone colder now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for White Bird, ID…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in White Bird, ID

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 9median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 27only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 3median — 10% chance by Sep 14
Growing season146 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 22 and returns around October 15.

From the NOAA station Grangeville, ID — 19 miles away, elevation 3,301 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 83554

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 28 – Apr 11
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 28 – Apr 18
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 28 – Mar 14
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 18 – May 2
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 11 – Apr 25
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 18 – May 2
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 11 – Apr 25
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 18 – May 2
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 14 – Mar 28
TomatoesTransplant · May 16 – May 30
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 28 – Mar 14
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 23 – Jun 6
BeansSow outdoors · May 16 – May 30
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 16 – May 30
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 16 – May 30
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 8 – Aug 22
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 19 – Oct 24
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 9) and first fall frost (Oct 3) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 83554 came on Mar 3 — 27 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 30).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7a in Idaho

575 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Idaho, and rated by the USDA to survive 0 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 30

Shrubs 101

Wildflowers & perennials 277

Grasses 155

Vines 1

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in White Bird, ID.

Soil in White Bird, ID

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 83554 is Tannahill — gravelly loam, well drained.

TextureGravelly loama good balance for most vegetables
pH7.2neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter3%moderate
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Tannahill-Lickskillet complex.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 83554; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in White Bird, ID

Summer high83 °Faverage high, August
Winter low24 °Faverage low, December
Hot days14days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights145nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,888base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 43 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 41 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation25.5 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 38 °F, low 25 °F 38°25° JanFebruary: average high 42 °F, low 25 °F 42°25° FebMarch: average high 49 °F, low 29 °F 49°29° MarApril: average high 56 °F, low 34 °F 56°34° AprMay: average high 64 °F, low 42 °F 64°42° MayJune: average high 70 °F, low 48 °F 70°48° JunJuly: average high 82 °F, low 54 °F 82°54° JulAugust: average high 83 °F, low 53 °F 83°53° AugSeptember: average high 73 °F, low 45 °F 73°45° SepOctober: average high 58 °F, low 37 °F 58°37° OctNovember: average high 45 °F, low 29 °F 45°29° NovDecember: average high 37 °F, low 24 °F 37°24° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″January: 1.38 in precipitation 1.4 JanFebruary: 1.84 in precipitation 1.8 FebMarch: 2.72 in precipitation 2.7 MarApril: 3.30 in precipitation 3.3 AprMay: 3.73 in precipitation 3.7 MayJune: 3.33 in precipitation 3.3 JunJuly: 1.09 in precipitation 1.1 JulAugust: 0.95 in precipitation 0.9 AugSeptember: 1.36 in precipitation 1.4 SepOctober: 1.95 in precipitation 1.9 OctNovember: 2.23 in precipitation 2.2 NovDecember: 1.65 in precipitation 1.6 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Grangeville, ID (19 mi away); precipitation: Grangeville 0.4 Sw, ID (17 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

6 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Idaho planting zones →

Questions about 83554

What planting zone is ZIP code 83554?

ZIP code 83554 (White Bird, ID) is in USDA hardiness zone 7a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 0 to 5 °F (−17.8 to −15 °C).

When is the last frost in White Bird, ID?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 83554 is May 9; after May 27 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Grangeville station.

When is the first frost in White Bird, ID?

The median first fall frost near 83554 is October 3, giving a median frost-free growing season of 146 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 83554?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 14 – Mar 28 and set transplants outside around May 16 – May 30, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 83554 get?

About 25.5 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Grangeville 0.4 Sw station).

How hot do summers get in White Bird, ID?

The average high peaks at 83 °F in August, with about 14 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 83554 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Tannahill at the center of ZIP 83554: gravelly loam, well drained, pH about 7.2 (neutral).

Did spring come early in White Bird, ID in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 83554 came on Mar 3 in 2026, 27 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 30), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in White Bird, ID?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 83554 is 15 h 43 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 83554 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 83554 in zone 7b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.