Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 83628 — Homedale, ID

ZIP code 83628 (Homedale, Owyhee County) is in USDA zone 7a: the coldest winter night averages 0 to 5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost October 9.

Where ZIP 83628 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7a0 to 5 °F
Coldest night−17.8 to −15 °C
Last frostApr 24
First frostOct 9
2012 zone6b

Was 6b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Homedale, ID…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Homedale, ID

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 24median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 5only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 9median — 10% chance by Sep 26
Growing season169 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 10 and returns around October 22.

From the NOAA station Homedale 1 Se, ID — 3 miles away, elevation 2,231 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 83628

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 13 – Mar 27
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 13 – Apr 3
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 13 – Feb 27
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 3 – Apr 17
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 10
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 3 – Apr 17
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 10
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 3 – Apr 17
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 27 – Mar 13
TomatoesTransplant · May 1 – May 15
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 13 – Feb 27
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 8 – May 22
BeansSow outdoors · May 1 – May 15
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 1 – May 15
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 1 – May 15
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 14 – Aug 28
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 25 – Oct 30
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 24) and first fall frost (Oct 9) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 83628 came on Mar 5 — 15 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 20).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7a in Idaho

575 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Idaho, and rated by the USDA to survive 0 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 30

Shrubs 101

Wildflowers & perennials 277

Grasses 155

Vines 1

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Homedale, ID.

Soil in Homedale, ID

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 83628 is Bahem — silt loam, well drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH7.9alkaline; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2%moderate
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classPrime farmland if irrigatedUSDA classification

Map unit: Bahem silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 83628; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Homedale, ID

Summer high92 °Faverage high, July
Winter low23 °Faverage low, January
Hot days65days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights161nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,961base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 26 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 56 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation10.1 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 38 °F, low 23 °F 38°23° JanFebruary: average high 46 °F, low 27 °F 46°27° FebMarch: average high 57 °F, low 32 °F 57°32° MarApril: average high 64 °F, low 37 °F 64°37° AprMay: average high 73 °F, low 47 °F 73°47° MayJune: average high 81 °F, low 53 °F 81°53° JunJuly: average high 92 °F, low 59 °F 92°59° JulAugust: average high 91 °F, low 55 °F 91°55° AugSeptember: average high 81 °F, low 46 °F 81°46° SepOctober: average high 66 °F, low 36 °F 66°36° OctNovember: average high 50 °F, low 29 °F 50°29° NovDecember: average high 39 °F, low 23 °F 39°23° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″January: 1.45 in precipitation 1.4 JanFebruary: 0.85 in precipitation 0.8 FebMarch: 0.94 in precipitation 0.9 MarApril: 0.87 in precipitation 0.9 AprMay: 1.30 in precipitation 1.3 MayJune: 0.81 in precipitation 0.8 JunJuly: 0.30 in precipitation 0.3 JulAugust: 0.22 in precipitation 0.2 AugSeptember: 0.41 in precipitation 0.4 SepOctober: 0.75 in precipitation 0.8 OctNovember: 0.98 in precipitation 1.0 NovDecember: 1.18 in precipitation 1.2 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Homedale 1 Se, ID (3 mi away); precipitation: Homedale 1 Se, ID (3 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 7a.

Idaho planting zones →

Questions about 83628

What planting zone is ZIP code 83628?

ZIP code 83628 (Homedale, ID) is in USDA hardiness zone 7a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 0 to 5 °F (−17.8 to −15 °C).

When is the last frost in Homedale, ID?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 83628 is April 24; after May 5 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Homedale 1 Se station.

When is the first frost in Homedale, ID?

The median first fall frost near 83628 is October 9, giving a median frost-free growing season of 169 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 83628?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 27 – Mar 13 and set transplants outside around May 1 – May 15, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 83628 get?

About 10.1 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Homedale 1 Se station).

How hot do summers get in Homedale, ID?

The average high peaks at 92 °F in July, with about 65 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 83628 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Bahem at the center of ZIP 83628: silt loam, well drained, pH about 7.9 (alkaline).

Did spring come early in Homedale, ID in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 83628 came on Mar 5 in 2026, 15 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 20), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Homedale, ID?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 83628 is 15 h 26 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 83628 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 83628 in zone 6b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.