Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 83812 — Clarkia, ID

ZIP code 83812 (Clarkia, Shoshone County) is in USDA zone 6a: the coldest winter night averages −10 to −5 °F. The median last spring frost is May 16 and the first fall frost September 23.

Where ZIP 83812 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6a−10 to −5 °F
Coldest night−23.3 to −20.6 °C
Last frostMay 16
First frostSep 23
2012 zone6a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Clarkia, ID…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Clarkia, ID

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 16median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJune 1only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 23median — 10% chance by Sep 6
Growing season128 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 30 and returns around October 8.

From the NOAA station Elk Rvr, ID — 17 miles away, elevation 2,868 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 83812

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 4 – Apr 18
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 4 – Apr 25
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 7 – Mar 21
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 25 – May 9
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 18 – May 2
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 25 – May 9
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 18 – May 2
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 25 – May 9
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 21 – Apr 4
TomatoesTransplant · May 23 – Jun 6
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 7 – Mar 21
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 30 – Jun 13
BeansSow outdoors · May 23 – Jun 6
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 23 – Jun 6
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 23 – Jun 6
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Jul 29 – Aug 12
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 9 – Oct 14
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 16) and first fall frost (Sep 23) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 83812 came on Apr 14 — 7 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 21).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6a in Idaho

567 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Idaho, and rated by the USDA to survive −10 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 30

Shrubs 98

Wildflowers & perennials 274

Grasses 153

Vines 1

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Clarkia, ID.

Soil in Clarkia, ID

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 83812 is Nakarna — slightly decomposed plant material, well drained.

TextureSlightly decomposed plant materialtop layer
pH5.0strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter75%high
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Nakarna ashy silt loam, 35 to 65 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 83812; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Clarkia, ID

Summer high83 °Faverage high, August
Winter low21 °Faverage low, January
Hot days15days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights202nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,556base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 54 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 30 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation38.9 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 33 °F, low 21 °F 33°21° JanFebruary: average high 38 °F, low 22 °F 38°22° FebMarch: average high 46 °F, low 27 °F 46°27° MarApril: average high 53 °F, low 31 °F 53°31° AprMay: average high 64 °F, low 38 °F 64°38° MayJune: average high 71 °F, low 45 °F 71°45° JunJuly: average high 82 °F, low 48 °F 82°48° JulAugust: average high 83 °F, low 48 °F 83°48° AugSeptember: average high 72 °F, low 40 °F 72°40° SepOctober: average high 56 °F, low 33 °F 56°33° OctNovember: average high 41 °F, low 28 °F 41°28° NovDecember: average high 33 °F, low 21 °F 33°21° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 5.60 in precipitation 5.6 JanFebruary: 4.06 in precipitation 4.1 FebMarch: 4.03 in precipitation 4.0 MarApril: 3.17 in precipitation 3.2 AprMay: 3.08 in precipitation 3.1 MayJune: 2.36 in precipitation 2.4 JunJuly: 0.72 in precipitation 0.7 JulAugust: 0.80 in precipitation 0.8 AugSeptember: 1.30 in precipitation 1.3 SepOctober: 3.16 in precipitation 3.2 OctNovember: 5.12 in precipitation 5.1 NovDecember: 5.52 in precipitation 5.5 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Elk Rvr, ID (17 mi away); precipitation: Sherwin, ID (6 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

7 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Idaho planting zones →

Questions about 83812

What planting zone is ZIP code 83812?

ZIP code 83812 (Clarkia, ID) is in USDA hardiness zone 6a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −10 to −5 °F (−23.3 to −20.6 °C).

When is the last frost in Clarkia, ID?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 83812 is May 16; after June 1 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Elk Rvr station.

When is the first frost in Clarkia, ID?

The median first fall frost near 83812 is September 23, giving a median frost-free growing season of 128 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 83812?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 21 – Apr 4 and set transplants outside around May 23 – Jun 6, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 83812 get?

About 38.9 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Sherwin station).

How hot do summers get in Clarkia, ID?

The average high peaks at 83 °F in August, with about 15 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 83812 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Nakarna at the center of ZIP 83812: slightly decomposed plant material, well drained, pH about 5.0 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Clarkia, ID in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 83812 came on Apr 14 in 2026, 7 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 21), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Clarkia, ID?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 83812 is 15 h 54 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).