Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 85086 — Phoenix, AZ

ZIP code 85086 (Phoenix, Maricopa County) is in USDA zone 9b: the coldest winter night averages 25 to 30 °F.

Where ZIP 85086 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone9b25 to 30 °F
Coldest night−3.9 to −1.1 °C
Last frostrare
First frostrare
2012 zone9b

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 9b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Phoenix, AZ…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates

A 32 °F frost doesn't happen here in most winters. At the nearest station (NOAA station Phoenix Deer Valley Municipal Airport, AZ — 10 miles away, elevation 1,457 ft) the median growing season is 354 days. When frost does come, it is a midwinter night or two; cover tender plants when a freeze is forecast.

Frost data: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 85086 came on Jan 20 — 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 25).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 9b in Arizona

499 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Arizona, and rated by the USDA to survive 25 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 9b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 26

Shrubs 113

Wildflowers & perennials 199

Grasses 152

Vines 1

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Phoenix, AZ.

Soil in Phoenix, AZ

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 85086 is Carefree — cobbly clay, well drained.

TextureCobbly clayholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH8.2alkaline; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter0.75%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Carefree-Beardsley complex.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 85086; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Phoenix, AZ

Summer high104 °Faverage high, July
Winter low43 °Faverage low, December
Hot days159days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights3nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days8,306base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 24 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 54 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation11 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°32 °FJanuary: average high 65 °F, low 44 °F 65°44° JanFebruary: average high 68 °F, low 46 °F 68°46° FebMarch: average high 75 °F, low 51 °F 75°51° MarApril: average high 83 °F, low 57 °F 83°57° AprMay: average high 92 °F, low 65 °F 92°65° MayJune: average high 102 °F, low 73 °F 102°73° JunJuly: average high 104 °F, low 81 °F 104°81° JulAugust: average high 103 °F, low 81 °F 103°81° AugSeptember: average high 98 °F, low 75 °F 98°75° SepOctober: average high 86 °F, low 63 °F 86°63° OctNovember: average high 74 °F, low 51 °F 74°51° NovDecember: average high 64 °F, low 43 °F 64°43° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″January: 1.43 in precipitation 1.4 JanFebruary: 1.38 in precipitation 1.4 FebMarch: 1.28 in precipitation 1.3 MarApril: 0.35 in precipitation 0.3 AprMay: 0.24 in precipitation 0.2 MayJune: 0.14 in precipitation 0.1 JunJuly: 1.05 in precipitation 1.1 JulAugust: 1.50 in precipitation 1.5 AugSeptember: 0.89 in precipitation 0.9 SepOctober: 0.95 in precipitation 0.9 OctNovember: 0.75 in precipitation 0.8 NovDecember: 1.08 in precipitation 1.1 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Phoenix Deer Valley Municipal Airport, AZ (10 mi away); precipitation: Cave Creek 9.4 Wsw, AZ (2 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

3 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

All 74 ZIP codes in Phoenix → · Arizona planting zones →

Questions about 85086

What planting zone is ZIP code 85086?

ZIP code 85086 (Phoenix, AZ) is in USDA hardiness zone 9b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 25 to 30 °F (−3.9 to −1.1 °C).

How much rain and snow does 85086 get?

About 11 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Cave Creek 9.4 Wsw station).

How hot do summers get in Phoenix, AZ?

The average high peaks at 104 °F in July, with about 159 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 85086 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Carefree at the center of ZIP 85086: cobbly clay, well drained, pH about 8.2 (alkaline).

Did spring come early in Phoenix, AZ in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 85086 came on Jan 20 in 2026, 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 25), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Phoenix, AZ?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 85086 is 14 h 24 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.