Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 85735 — Tucson, AZ

ZIP code 85735 (Tucson, Pima County) is in USDA zone 9a: the coldest winter night averages 20 to 25 °F. The median last spring frost is March 27 and the first fall frost November 9.

Where ZIP 85735 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone9a20 to 25 °F
Coldest night−6.7 to −3.9 °C
Last frostMar 27
First frostNov 9
2012 zone9a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 9a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Tucson, AZ…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Tucson, AZ

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMarch 27median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsApril 18only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 9median — 10% chance by Oct 25
Growing season226 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around March 6 and returns around November 21.

From the NOAA station Anvil Rch, AZ — 9 miles away, elevation 2,759 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 85735

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Feb 13 – Feb 27
SpinachSow outdoors · Feb 13 – Mar 6
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Jan 16 – Jan 30
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 6 – Mar 20
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Feb 27 – Mar 13
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 6 – Mar 20
LettuceSow outdoors · Feb 27 – Mar 13
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 6 – Mar 20
TomatoesStart indoors · Jan 30 – Feb 13
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 3 – Apr 17
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Jan 16 – Jan 30
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 10 – Apr 24
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 3 – Apr 17
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 3 – Apr 17
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 3 – Apr 17
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 14 – Sep 28
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 26 – Nov 30
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Mar 27) and first fall frost (Nov 9) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 85735 came on Jan 25 — about the same time as the 1991–2020 average (Jan 26).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 9a in Arizona

492 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Arizona, and rated by the USDA to survive 20 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 9a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 26

Shrubs 109

Wildflowers & perennials 197

Grasses 151

Vines 1

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Tucson, AZ.

Soil in Tucson, AZ

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 85735 is Lehmans — extremely cobbly clay loam, well drained.

TextureExtremely cobbly clay loamholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH7.5slightly alkaline; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter0.75%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Lehmans-Delthorny-Lajitas complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 85735; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Tucson, AZ

Summer high99 °Faverage high, June
Winter low33 °Faverage low, December
Hot days147days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights54nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days6,217base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 15 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day10 h 03 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growShort-daysummer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb
Precipitation11.7 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°32 °FJanuary: average high 66 °F, low 34 °F 66°34° JanFebruary: average high 69 °F, low 36 °F 69°36° FebMarch: average high 75 °F, low 40 °F 75°40° MarApril: average high 82 °F, low 45 °F 82°45° AprMay: average high 90 °F, low 53 °F 90°53° MayJune: average high 99 °F, low 63 °F 99°63° JunJuly: average high 99 °F, low 70 °F 99°70° JulAugust: average high 96 °F, low 69 °F 96°69° AugSeptember: average high 94 °F, low 63 °F 94°63° SepOctober: average high 85 °F, low 51 °F 85°51° OctNovember: average high 74 °F, low 39 °F 74°39° NovDecember: average high 65 °F, low 33 °F 65°33° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″January: 0.99 in precipitation 1.0 JanFebruary: 0.76 in precipitation 0.8 FebMarch: 0.72 in precipitation 0.7 MarApril: 0.30 in precipitation 0.3 AprMay: 0.29 in precipitation 0.3 MayJune: 0.35 in precipitation 0.3 JunJuly: 2.14 in precipitation 2.1 JulAugust: 2.14 in precipitation 2.1 AugSeptember: 1.31 in precipitation 1.3 SepOctober: 1.11 in precipitation 1.1 OctNovember: 0.60 in precipitation 0.6 NovDecember: 1.00 in precipitation 1.0 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Anvil Rch, AZ (9 mi away); precipitation: Valencia West 1.1 E, AZ (12 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

5 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

All 53 ZIP codes in Tucson → · Arizona planting zones →

Questions about 85735

What planting zone is ZIP code 85735?

ZIP code 85735 (Tucson, AZ) is in USDA hardiness zone 9a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 20 to 25 °F (−6.7 to −3.9 °C).

When is the last frost in Tucson, AZ?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 85735 is March 27; after April 18 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Anvil Rch station.

When is the first frost in Tucson, AZ?

The median first fall frost near 85735 is November 9, giving a median frost-free growing season of 226 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 85735?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Jan 30 – Feb 13 and set transplants outside around Apr 3 – Apr 17, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 85735 get?

About 11.7 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Valencia West 1.1 E station).

How hot do summers get in Tucson, AZ?

The average high peaks at 99 °F in June, with about 147 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 85735 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Lehmans at the center of ZIP 85735: extremely cobbly clay loam, well drained, pH about 7.5 (slightly alkaline).

Did spring come early in Tucson, AZ in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 85735 came on Jan 25 in 2026, about the same as the 1991–2020 average (Jan 26), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Tucson, AZ?

Short-day onions: the longest day near 85735 is 14 h 15 min, so summer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb.