Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 86438 — Yucca, AZ

ZIP code 86438 (Yucca, Mohave County) is in USDA zone 9a: the coldest winter night averages 20 to 25 °F. The median last spring frost is February 18 and the first fall frost December 2.

Where ZIP 86438 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone9a20 to 25 °F
Coldest night−6.7 to −3.9 °C
Last frostFeb 18
First frostDec 2
2012 zone9a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 9a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Yucca, AZ…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Yucca, AZ

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostFebruary 18median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMarch 16only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostDecember 2median — 10% chance by Nov 16
Growing season288 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around January 19 and returns around December 16.

From the NOAA station Yucca 1 Nne, AZ — 16 miles away, elevation 1,949 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 86438

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Jan 7 – Jan 21
SpinachSow outdoors · Jan 7 – Jan 28
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Dec 10 – Dec 24
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Jan 28 – Feb 11
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Jan 21 – Feb 4
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Jan 28 – Feb 11
LettuceSow outdoors · Jan 21 – Feb 4
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Jan 28 – Feb 11
TomatoesStart indoors · Dec 24 – Jan 7
TomatoesTransplant · Feb 25 – Mar 11
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Dec 10 – Dec 24
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Mar 4 – Mar 18
BeansSow outdoors · Feb 25 – Mar 11
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Feb 25 – Mar 11
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Feb 25 – Mar 11
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Oct 7 – Oct 21
GarlicPlant cloves · Nov 18 – Dec 23
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Feb 18) and first fall frost (Dec 2) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 86438 came on Jan 22 — 7 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 29).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 9a in Arizona

492 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Arizona, and rated by the USDA to survive 20 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 9a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 26

Shrubs 109

Wildflowers & perennials 197

Grasses 151

Vines 1

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Yucca, AZ.

Soil in Yucca, AZ

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 86438 is Lostman — sandy loam, well drained.

TextureSandy loamdrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH7.9alkaline; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter0.75%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupAwater soaks in fast
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Lostman-Kinley complex, 1 to 7 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 86438; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Yucca, AZ

Summer high103 °Faverage high, July
Winter low37 °Faverage low, December
Hot days150days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights15nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days6,978base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 29 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 50 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation6.7 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°32 °FJanuary: average high 61 °F, low 38 °F 61°38° JanFebruary: average high 65 °F, low 40 °F 65°40° FebMarch: average high 72 °F, low 45 °F 72°45° MarApril: average high 79 °F, low 50 °F 79°50° AprMay: average high 89 °F, low 60 °F 89°60° MayJune: average high 99 °F, low 69 °F 99°69° JunJuly: average high 103 °F, low 77 °F 103°77° JulAugust: average high 102 °F, low 76 °F 102°76° AugSeptember: average high 96 °F, low 68 °F 96°68° SepOctober: average high 84 °F, low 56 °F 84°56° OctNovember: average high 71 °F, low 44 °F 71°44° NovDecember: average high 60 °F, low 37 °F 60°37° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″January: 1.06 in precipitation 1.1 JanFebruary: 1.29 in precipitation 1.3 FebMarch: 0.83 in precipitation 0.8 MarApril: 0.27 in precipitation 0.3 AprMay: 0.10 in precipitation 0.1 MayJune: 0.05 in precipitation 0.1 JunJuly: 0.45 in precipitation 0.5 JulAugust: 0.55 in precipitation 0.6 AugSeptember: 0.49 in precipitation 0.5 SepOctober: 0.52 in precipitation 0.5 OctNovember: 0.46 in precipitation 0.5 NovDecember: 0.59 in precipitation 0.6 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Yucca 1 Nne, AZ (16 mi away); precipitation: Yucca 1 Nne, AZ (16 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

8 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Arizona planting zones →

Questions about 86438

What planting zone is ZIP code 86438?

ZIP code 86438 (Yucca, AZ) is in USDA hardiness zone 9a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 20 to 25 °F (−6.7 to −3.9 °C).

When is the last frost in Yucca, AZ?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 86438 is February 18; after March 16 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Yucca 1 Nne station.

When is the first frost in Yucca, AZ?

The median first fall frost near 86438 is December 2, giving a median frost-free growing season of 288 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 86438?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Dec 24 – Jan 7 and set transplants outside around Feb 25 – Mar 11, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 86438 get?

About 6.7 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Yucca 1 Nne station).

How hot do summers get in Yucca, AZ?

The average high peaks at 103 °F in July, with about 150 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 86438 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Lostman at the center of ZIP 86438: sandy loam, well drained, pH about 7.9 (alkaline).

Did spring come early in Yucca, AZ in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 86438 came on Jan 22 in 2026, 7 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 29), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Yucca, AZ?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 86438 is 14 h 29 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.