Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 87014 — Cubero, NM

ZIP code 87014 (Cubero, Cibola County) is in USDA zone 6b: the coldest winter night averages −5 to 0 °F. The median last spring frost is May 13 and the first fall frost October 4.

Where ZIP 87014 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6b−5 to 0 °F
Coldest night−20.6 to −17.8 °C
Last frostMay 13
First frostOct 4
2012 zone7a

Was 7a on the 2012 map — half a zone colder now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Cubero, NM…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Cubero, NM

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 13median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 29only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 4median — 10% chance by Sep 22
Growing season145 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 30 and returns around October 15.

From the NOAA station Cubero, NM — 9 miles away, elevation 6,195 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 87014

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 15
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 22
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 4 – Mar 18
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 22 – May 6
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 15 – Apr 29
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 22 – May 6
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 15 – Apr 29
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 22 – May 6
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 18 – Apr 1
TomatoesTransplant · May 20 – Jun 3
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 4 – Mar 18
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 27 – Jun 10
BeansSow outdoors · May 20 – Jun 3
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 20 – Jun 3
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 20 – Jun 3
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 9 – Aug 23
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 20 – Oct 25
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 13) and first fall frost (Oct 4) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 87014 came on Mar 1 — 22 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 23).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6b in New Mexico

515 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in New Mexico, and rated by the USDA to survive −5 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 28

Shrubs 95

Wildflowers & perennials 225

Grasses 159

Vines 1

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Cubero, NM.

Soil in Cubero, NM

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 87014 is Poley — very cobbly loam, well drained.

TextureVery cobbly loama good balance for most vegetables
pH7.0neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter1.5%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Poley-Pojoaque very cobbly loams,5 to 30 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 87014; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Cubero, NM

Summer high90 °Faverage high, July
Winter low18 °Faverage low, January
Hot days47days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights162nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,001base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 32 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 47 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation10 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall15 inper year; 5 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 49 °F, low 18 °F 49°18° JanFebruary: average high 54 °F, low 22 °F 54°22° FebMarch: average high 62 °F, low 27 °F 62°27° MarApril: average high 69 °F, low 34 °F 69°34° AprMay: average high 78 °F, low 42 °F 78°42° MayJune: average high 88 °F, low 51 °F 88°51° JunJuly: average high 90 °F, low 57 °F 90°57° JulAugust: average high 87 °F, low 55 °F 87°55° AugSeptember: average high 81 °F, low 48 °F 81°48° SepOctober: average high 71 °F, low 36 °F 71°36° OctNovember: average high 58 °F, low 25 °F 58°25° NovDecember: average high 48 °F, low 18 °F 48°18° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″January: 0.55 in precipitation, 3.9 in snowfall 0.6❄4 JanFebruary: 0.44 in precipitation, 2.4 in snowfall 0.4❄2 FebMarch: 0.49 in precipitation, 1.4 in snowfall 0.5❄1 MarApril: 0.48 in precipitation, 0.7 in snowfall 0.5❄1 AprMay: 0.57 in precipitation 0.6 MayJune: 0.47 in precipitation 0.5 JunJuly: 1.92 in precipitation 1.9 JulAugust: 1.89 in precipitation 1.9 AugSeptember: 1.19 in precipitation 1.2 SepOctober: 0.81 in precipitation, 0.6 in snowfall 0.8❄1 OctNovember: 0.57 in precipitation, 1.4 in snowfall 0.6❄1 NovDecember: 0.62 in precipitation, 4.6 in snowfall 0.6❄5 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Cubero, NM (9 mi away); precipitation: Cubero, NM (9 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

3 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

New Mexico planting zones →

Questions about 87014

What planting zone is ZIP code 87014?

ZIP code 87014 (Cubero, NM) is in USDA hardiness zone 6b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −5 to 0 °F (−20.6 to −17.8 °C).

When is the last frost in Cubero, NM?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 87014 is May 13; after May 29 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Cubero station.

When is the first frost in Cubero, NM?

The median first fall frost near 87014 is October 4, giving a median frost-free growing season of 145 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 87014?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 18 – Apr 1 and set transplants outside around May 20 – Jun 3, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 87014 get?

About 10 inches of precipitation a year and 15 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Cubero station).

How hot do summers get in Cubero, NM?

The average high peaks at 90 °F in July, with about 47 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 87014 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Poley at the center of ZIP 87014: very cobbly loam, well drained, pH about 7.0 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Cubero, NM in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 87014 came on Mar 1 in 2026, 22 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 23), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Cubero, NM?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 87014 is 14 h 32 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 87014 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 87014 in zone 7a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 6b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.