Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 87715 — Cleveland, NM

ZIP code 87715 (Cleveland, Mora County) is in USDA zone 6b: the coldest winter night averages −5 to 0 °F. The median last spring frost is May 28 and the first fall frost September 26.

Where ZIP 87715 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6b−5 to 0 °F
Coldest night−20.6 to −17.8 °C
Last frostMay 28
First frostSep 26
2012 zone6a

Was 6a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Cleveland, NM…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Cleveland, NM

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 28median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJune 10only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 26median — 10% chance by Sep 12
Growing season119 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 14 and returns around October 5.

From the NOAA station Gascon, NM — 8 miles away, elevation 8,252 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 87715

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 16 – May 7
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 19 – Apr 2
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · May 7 – May 21
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 30 – May 14
PotatoesPlant outdoors · May 7 – May 21
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 30 – May 14
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · May 7 – May 21
TomatoesStart indoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
TomatoesTransplant · Jun 4 – Jun 18
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 19 – Apr 2
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Jun 11 – Jun 25
BeansSow outdoors · Jun 4 – Jun 18
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Jun 4 – Jun 18
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Jun 4 – Jun 18
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 1 – Aug 15
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 12 – Oct 17
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 28) and first fall frost (Sep 26) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 87715 came on Mar 7 — 36 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 12).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Cleveland, NM

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 87715 is Moreno — sandy clay loam, well drained.

TextureSandy clay loamholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH7.0neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter1.5%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Moreno-Brycan association, sloping.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 87715; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Cleveland, NM

Summer high76 °Faverage high, July
Winter low18 °Faverage low, January
Hot days0days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights192nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,275base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 36 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 42 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation20.3 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall73 inper year

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 44 °F, low 18 °F 44°18° JanFebruary: average high 45 °F, low 20 °F 45°20° FebMarch: average high 51 °F, low 24 °F 51°24° MarApril: average high 57 °F, low 29 °F 57°29° AprMay: average high 65 °F, low 36 °F 65°36° MayJune: average high 75 °F, low 43 °F 75°43° JunJuly: average high 76 °F, low 47 °F 76°47° JulAugust: average high 74 °F, low 47 °F 74°47° AugSeptember: average high 69 °F, low 41 °F 69°41° SepOctober: average high 61 °F, low 32 °F 61°32° OctNovember: average high 52 °F, low 24 °F 52°24° NovDecember: average high 44 °F, low 18 °F 44°18° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″January: 1.10 in precipitation, 10.1 in snowfall 1.1❄10 JanFebruary: 0.98 in precipitation, 8.5 in snowfall 1.0❄9 FebMarch: 1.36 in precipitation, 18.5 in snowfall 1.4❄19 MarApril: 1.67 in precipitation, 9.9 in snowfall 1.7❄10 AprMay: 1.75 in precipitation, 0.4 in snowfall 1.8 MayJune: 1.65 in precipitation 1.6 JunJuly: 3.44 in precipitation 3.4 JulAugust: 3.15 in precipitation 3.1 AugSeptember: 1.85 in precipitation 1.9 SepOctober: 1.36 in precipitation, 2.8 in snowfall 1.4❄3 OctNovember: 1.05 in precipitation, 8.3 in snowfall 1.1❄8 NovDecember: 0.90 in precipitation, 14.9 in snowfall 0.9❄15 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Gascon, NM (8 mi away); precipitation: Chacon 2 S, NM (8 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

7 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

New Mexico planting zones →

Questions about 87715

What planting zone is ZIP code 87715?

ZIP code 87715 (Cleveland, NM) is in USDA hardiness zone 6b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −5 to 0 °F (−20.6 to −17.8 °C).

When is the last frost in Cleveland, NM?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 87715 is May 28; after June 10 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Gascon station.

When is the first frost in Cleveland, NM?

The median first fall frost near 87715 is September 26, giving a median frost-free growing season of 119 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 87715?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Apr 2 – Apr 16 and set transplants outside around Jun 4 – Jun 18, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 87715 get?

About 20.3 inches of precipitation a year and 73 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Chacon 2 S station).

How hot do summers get in Cleveland, NM?

The average high peaks at 76 °F in July, with about 0 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 87715 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Moreno at the center of ZIP 87715: sandy clay loam, well drained, pH about 7.0 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Cleveland, NM in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 87715 came on Mar 7 in 2026, 36 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 12), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Cleveland, NM?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 87715 is 14 h 36 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 87715 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 87715 in zone 6a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 6b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.