Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 88116 — Elida, NM

ZIP code 88116 (Elida, Roosevelt County) is in USDA zone 7b: the coldest winter night averages 5 to 10 °F. The median last spring frost is April 21 and the first fall frost October 23.

Where ZIP 88116 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7b5 to 10 °F
Coldest night−15 to −12.2 °C
Last frostApr 21
First frostOct 23
2012 zone7a

Was 7a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Elida, NM…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Elida, NM

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 21median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 6only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 23median — 10% chance by Oct 7
Growing season183 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 7 and returns around November 1.

From the NOAA station Elida, NM — 10 miles away, elevation 4,397 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 88116

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 10 – Mar 24
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 10 – Mar 31
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 10 – Feb 24
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 31 – Apr 14
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 24 – Apr 7
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 31 – Apr 14
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 24 – Apr 7
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 31 – Apr 14
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 24 – Mar 10
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 28 – May 12
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 10 – Feb 24
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 5 – May 19
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 28 – May 12
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 28 – May 12
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 28 – May 12
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 28 – Sep 11
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 9 – Nov 13
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 21) and first fall frost (Oct 23) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 88116 came on Feb 14 — 7 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 21).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7b in New Mexico

535 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in New Mexico, and rated by the USDA to survive 5 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 29

Shrubs 103

Wildflowers & perennials 229

Grasses 166

Vines 1

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Elida, NM.

Soil in Elida, NM

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 88116 is Evanola — fine sandy loam, well drained.

TextureFine sandy loamdrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH8.3alkaline; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter1.56%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Evanola-Redona association, 0 to 3 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 88116; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Elida, NM

Summer high92 °Faverage high, June
Winter low25 °Faverage low, January
Hot days80days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights105nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days4,442base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 25 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 54 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation16.7 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall13 inper year; 7 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 54 °F, low 25 °F 54°25° JanFebruary: average high 59 °F, low 28 °F 59°28° FebMarch: average high 68 °F, low 34 °F 68°34° MarApril: average high 76 °F, low 41 °F 76°41° AprMay: average high 84 °F, low 51 °F 84°51° MayJune: average high 92 °F, low 60 °F 92°60° JunJuly: average high 92 °F, low 64 °F 92°64° JulAugust: average high 91 °F, low 63 °F 91°63° AugSeptember: average high 84 °F, low 55 °F 84°55° SepOctober: average high 76 °F, low 44 °F 76°44° OctNovember: average high 62 °F, low 33 °F 62°33° NovDecember: average high 54 °F, low 26 °F 54°26° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″January: 0.64 in precipitation, 3.2 in snowfall 0.6❄3 JanFebruary: 0.29 in precipitation, 1.4 in snowfall 0.3❄1 FebMarch: 0.73 in precipitation, 1.1 in snowfall 0.7❄1 MarApril: 0.67 in precipitation, 0.2 in snowfall 0.7 AprMay: 1.39 in precipitation 1.4 MayJune: 1.96 in precipitation 2.0 JunJuly: 3.36 in precipitation 3.4 JulAugust: 2.98 in precipitation 3.0 AugSeptember: 1.91 in precipitation 1.9 SepOctober: 1.54 in precipitation, 0.6 in snowfall 1.5❄1 OctNovember: 0.63 in precipitation, 1.5 in snowfall 0.6❄2 NovDecember: 0.57 in precipitation, 4.6 in snowfall 0.6❄5 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Elida, NM (10 mi away); precipitation: Elida, NM (10 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

2 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

New Mexico planting zones →

Questions about 88116

What planting zone is ZIP code 88116?

ZIP code 88116 (Elida, NM) is in USDA hardiness zone 7b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 5 to 10 °F (−15 to −12.2 °C).

When is the last frost in Elida, NM?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 88116 is April 21; after May 6 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Elida station.

When is the first frost in Elida, NM?

The median first fall frost near 88116 is October 23, giving a median frost-free growing season of 183 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 88116?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 24 – Mar 10 and set transplants outside around Apr 28 – May 12, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 88116 get?

About 16.7 inches of precipitation a year and 13 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Elida station).

How hot do summers get in Elida, NM?

The average high peaks at 92 °F in June, with about 80 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 88116 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Evanola at the center of ZIP 88116: fine sandy loam, well drained, pH about 8.3 (alkaline).

Did spring come early in Elida, NM in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 88116 came on Feb 14 in 2026, 7 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 21), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Elida, NM?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 88116 is 14 h 25 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 88116 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 88116 in zone 7a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.