Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 89049 — Tonopah, NV

ZIP code 89049 (Tonopah, Nye County) is in USDA zone 6b: the coldest winter night averages −5 to 0 °F. The median last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost September 30.

Where ZIP 89049 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6b−5 to 0 °F
Coldest night−20.6 to −17.8 °C
Last frostMay 10
First frostSep 30
2012 zone7a

Was 7a on the 2012 map — half a zone colder now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Tonopah, NV…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Tonopah, NV

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 10median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJune 2only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 30median — 10% chance by Sep 15
Growing season141 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 25 and returns around October 11.

From the NOAA station Twin Spring Fallini, NV — 18 miles away, elevation 5,299 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 89049

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 19
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 19 – May 3
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 15 – Mar 29
TomatoesTransplant · May 17 – May 31
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 24 – Jun 7
BeansSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 5 – Aug 19
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 16 – Oct 21
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 10) and first fall frost (Sep 30) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 89049 came on Mar 15 — 28 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 12).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6b in Nevada

508 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Nevada, and rated by the USDA to survive −5 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 29

Shrubs 97

Wildflowers & perennials 246

Grasses 129

Vines 1

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Tonopah, NV.

Soil in Tonopah, NV

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 89049 is Ubehebe — very gravelly sandy loam, well drained.

TextureVery gravelly sandy loamdrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH8.2alkaline; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter1.5%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Ubehebe-Penelas-Logring association.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 89049; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Tonopah, NV

Summer high94 °Faverage high, July
Winter low14 °Faverage low, December
Hot days56days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights181nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,818base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 51 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 29 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation4.9 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 44 °F, low 15 °F 44°15° JanFebruary: average high 50 °F, low 22 °F 50°22° FebMarch: average high 59 °F, low 27 °F 59°27° MarApril: average high 66 °F, low 33 °F 66°33° AprMay: average high 76 °F, low 41 °F 76°41° MayJune: average high 86 °F, low 49 °F 86°49° JunJuly: average high 94 °F, low 55 °F 94°55° JulAugust: average high 91 °F, low 52 °F 91°52° AugSeptember: average high 82 °F, low 42 °F 82°42° SepOctober: average high 70 °F, low 32 °F 70°32° OctNovember: average high 54 °F, low 20 °F 54°20° NovDecember: average high 43 °F, low 14 °F 43°14° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″January: 0.41 in precipitation 0.4 JanFebruary: 0.44 in precipitation 0.4 FebMarch: 0.41 in precipitation 0.4 MarApril: 0.57 in precipitation 0.6 AprMay: 0.61 in precipitation 0.6 MayJune: 0.20 in precipitation 0.2 JunJuly: 0.54 in precipitation 0.5 JulAugust: 0.41 in precipitation 0.4 AugSeptember: 0.35 in precipitation 0.3 SepOctober: 0.34 in precipitation 0.3 OctNovember: 0.39 in precipitation 0.4 NovDecember: 0.26 in precipitation 0.3 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Twin Spring Fallini, NV (18 mi away); precipitation: Twin Spring Fallini, NV (18 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

6 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Nevada planting zones →

Questions about 89049

What planting zone is ZIP code 89049?

ZIP code 89049 (Tonopah, NV) is in USDA hardiness zone 6b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −5 to 0 °F (−20.6 to −17.8 °C).

When is the last frost in Tonopah, NV?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 89049 is May 10; after June 2 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Twin Spring Fallini station.

When is the first frost in Tonopah, NV?

The median first fall frost near 89049 is September 30, giving a median frost-free growing season of 141 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 89049?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 15 – Mar 29 and set transplants outside around May 17 – May 31, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 89049 get?

About 4.9 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Twin Spring Fallini station).

How hot do summers get in Tonopah, NV?

The average high peaks at 94 °F in July, with about 56 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 89049 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Ubehebe at the center of ZIP 89049: very gravelly sandy loam, well drained, pH about 8.2 (alkaline).

Did spring come early in Tonopah, NV in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 89049 came on Mar 15 in 2026, 28 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 12), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Tonopah, NV?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 89049 is 14 h 51 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 89049 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 89049 in zone 7a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 6b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.