Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 93610 — Chowchilla, CA

ZIP code 93610 (Chowchilla, Madera County) is in USDA zone 9a: the coldest winter night averages 20 to 25 °F. The median last spring frost is February 12 and the first fall frost November 30.

Where ZIP 93610 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone9a20 to 25 °F
Coldest night−6.7 to −3.9 °C
Last frostFeb 12
First frostNov 30
2012 zone9b

Was 9b on the 2012 map — half a zone colder now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 9a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Chowchilla, CA…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Chowchilla, CA

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostFebruary 12median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMarch 17only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 30median — 10% chance by Nov 14
Growing season293 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around January 7 and returns around December 15.

From the NOAA station Madera Municipal Airport, CA — 12 miles away, elevation 253 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 93610

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Jan 1 – Jan 15
SpinachSow outdoors · Jan 1 – Jan 22
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Dec 4 – Dec 18
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Jan 22 – Feb 5
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Jan 15 – Jan 29
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Jan 22 – Feb 5
LettuceSow outdoors · Jan 15 – Jan 29
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Jan 22 – Feb 5
TomatoesStart indoors · Dec 18 – Jan 1
TomatoesTransplant · Feb 19 – Mar 5
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Dec 4 – Dec 18
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Feb 26 – Mar 12
BeansSow outdoors · Feb 19 – Mar 5
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Feb 19 – Mar 5
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Feb 19 – Mar 5
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Oct 5 – Oct 19
GarlicPlant cloves · Nov 16 – Dec 21
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Feb 12) and first fall frost (Nov 30) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 93610 came on Jan 30 — 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 2).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Chowchilla, CA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 93610 is Grangeville — fine sandy loam, somewhat poorly drained.

TextureFine sandy loamdrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH7.5slightly alkaline; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageSomewhat poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter3.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupB/Dmoderate when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classPrime farmland if irrigatedUSDA classification

Map unit: Grangeville fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 93610; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Chowchilla, CA

Summer high98 °Faverage high, July
Winter low38 °Faverage low, December
Hot days109days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights25nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days5,171base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 43 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 37 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation12.7 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°32 °FJanuary: average high 57 °F, low 39 °F 57°39° JanFebruary: average high 63 °F, low 41 °F 63°41° FebMarch: average high 69 °F, low 44 °F 69°44° MarApril: average high 75 °F, low 46 °F 75°46° AprMay: average high 84 °F, low 52 °F 84°52° MayJune: average high 92 °F, low 58 °F 92°58° JunJuly: average high 98 °F, low 63 °F 98°63° JulAugust: average high 97 °F, low 61 °F 97°61° AugSeptember: average high 92 °F, low 58 °F 92°58° SepOctober: average high 80 °F, low 50 °F 80°50° OctNovember: average high 66 °F, low 42 °F 66°42° NovDecember: average high 56 °F, low 38 °F 56°38° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″January: 2.64 in precipitation 2.6 JanFebruary: 2.50 in precipitation 2.5 FebMarch: 1.93 in precipitation 1.9 MarApril: 0.98 in precipitation 1.0 AprMay: 0.62 in precipitation 0.6 MayJune: 0.14 in precipitation 0.1 JunJuly: 0.02 in precipitation 0.0 JulAugust: 0.01 in precipitation 0.0 AugSeptember: 0.06 in precipitation 0.1 SepOctober: 0.51 in precipitation 0.5 OctNovember: 0.96 in precipitation 1.0 NovDecember: 2.35 in precipitation 2.4 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Madera Municipal Airport, CA (12 mi away); precipitation: Chowchilla 0.3 E, CA (3 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

2 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

California planting zones →

Questions about 93610

What planting zone is ZIP code 93610?

ZIP code 93610 (Chowchilla, CA) is in USDA hardiness zone 9a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 20 to 25 °F (−6.7 to −3.9 °C).

When is the last frost in Chowchilla, CA?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 93610 is February 12; after March 17 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Madera Municipal Airport station.

When is the first frost in Chowchilla, CA?

The median first fall frost near 93610 is November 30, giving a median frost-free growing season of 293 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 93610?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Dec 18 – Jan 1 and set transplants outside around Feb 19 – Mar 5, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 93610 get?

About 12.7 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Chowchilla 0.3 E station).

How hot do summers get in Chowchilla, CA?

The average high peaks at 98 °F in July, with about 109 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 93610 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Grangeville at the center of ZIP 93610: fine sandy loam, somewhat poorly drained, pH about 7.5 (slightly alkaline).

Did spring come early in Chowchilla, CA in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 93610 came on Jan 30 in 2026, 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 2), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Chowchilla, CA?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 93610 is 14 h 43 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 93610 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 93610 in zone 9b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 9a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.