Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 94516 — Canyon, CA

ZIP code 94516 (Canyon, Contra Costa County) is in USDA zone 9b: the coldest winter night averages 25 to 30 °F.

Where ZIP 94516 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone9b25 to 30 °F
Coldest night−3.9 to −1.1 °C
Last frostrare
First frostrare
2012 zone10a

Was 10a on the 2012 map — half a zone colder now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 9b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Canyon, CA…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates

A 32 °F frost doesn't happen here in most winters. At the nearest station (NOAA station Berkeley, CA — 6 miles away, elevation 312 ft) the median growing season is 365 days. When frost does come, it is a midwinter night or two; cover tender plants when a freeze is forecast.

Frost data: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 94516 came on Jan 27 — 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 30).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Canyon, CA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 94516 is Felton — loam, well drained.

TextureLoama good balance for most vegetables
pH6.1slightly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter7.5%high
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Felton loam, 50 to 75 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 94516; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Canyon, CA

Summer high75 °Faverage high, September
Winter low45 °Faverage low, January
Hot days5days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights0nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,570base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 47 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 32 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation24.4 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 60 °F, low 45 °F 60°45° JanFebruary: average high 62 °F, low 47 °F 62°47° FebMarch: average high 65 °F, low 49 °F 65°49° MarApril: average high 67 °F, low 50 °F 67°50° AprMay: average high 69 °F, low 53 °F 69°53° MayJune: average high 72 °F, low 55 °F 72°55° JunJuly: average high 72 °F, low 57 °F 72°57° JulAugust: average high 73 °F, low 58 °F 73°58° AugSeptember: average high 75 °F, low 57 °F 75°57° SepOctober: average high 73 °F, low 55 °F 73°55° OctNovember: average high 66 °F, low 49 °F 66°49° NovDecember: average high 60 °F, low 45 °F 60°45° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 4.46 in precipitation 4.5 JanFebruary: 4.57 in precipitation 4.6 FebMarch: 3.63 in precipitation 3.6 MarApril: 1.99 in precipitation 2.0 AprMay: 0.79 in precipitation 0.8 MayJune: 0.23 in precipitation 0.2 JunJuly: 0.01 in precipitation 0.0 JulAugust: 0.05 in precipitation 0.1 AugSeptember: 0.10 in precipitation 0.1 SepOctober: 1.04 in precipitation 1.0 OctNovember: 2.76 in precipitation 2.8 NovDecember: 4.77 in precipitation 4.8 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Oakland Museum, CA (6 mi away); precipitation: Piedmont 1.0 Se, CA (3 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

5 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

California planting zones →

Questions about 94516

What planting zone is ZIP code 94516?

ZIP code 94516 (Canyon, CA) is in USDA hardiness zone 9b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 25 to 30 °F (−3.9 to −1.1 °C).

How much rain and snow does 94516 get?

About 24.4 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Piedmont 1.0 Se station).

How hot do summers get in Canyon, CA?

The average high peaks at 75 °F in September, with about 5 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 94516 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Felton at the center of ZIP 94516: loam, well drained, pH about 6.1 (slightly acidic).

Did spring come early in Canyon, CA in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 94516 came on Jan 27 in 2026, 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 30), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Canyon, CA?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 94516 is 14 h 47 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 94516 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 94516 in zone 10a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 9b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.