Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 96791 — Waialua, HI

ZIP code 96791 (Waialua, Honolulu County) is in USDA zone 12a: the coldest winter night averages 50 to 55 °F.

Where ZIP 96791 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone12a50 to 55 °F
Coldest night10 to 12.8 °C
Last frostrare
First frostrare
2012 zone12b

Was 12b on the 2012 map — half a zone colder now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 12a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Waialua, HI…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates

Frost is rare or absent here: Waialua, HI is in zone 12a, where the coldest night of a typical winter stays above freezing. Cool-season vegetables grow best from fall through spring; summer heat, not frost, is the limit.

Native plants for zone 12a in Hawaii

37 plants native to Hawaii, recorded in Hawaii, and rated by the USDA to survive 50 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 12a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 7

Shrubs 12

Wildflowers & perennials 8

Grasses 10

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Waialua, HI.

Soil in Waialua, HI

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 96791 is Kaena — stony clay, poorly drained.

TextureStony clayholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH7.0neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainagePoorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter2%moderate
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Kaena stony clay, 2 to 6 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 96791; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Waialua, HI

Summer high86 °Faverage high, August
Winter low64 °Faverage low, February
Hot days1days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights0nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days9,084base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day13 h 27 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day10 h 49 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growShort-daysummer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb
Precipitation21.8 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

50°60°70°80°90°100°January: average high 79 °F, low 65 °F 79°65° JanFebruary: average high 78 °F, low 64 °F 78°64° FebMarch: average high 79 °F, low 65 °F 79°65° MarApril: average high 80 °F, low 66 °F 80°66° AprMay: average high 82 °F, low 68 °F 82°68° MayJune: average high 83 °F, low 69 °F 83°69° JunJuly: average high 85 °F, low 70 °F 85°70° JulAugust: average high 86 °F, low 70 °F 86°70° AugSeptember: average high 85 °F, low 70 °F 85°70° SepOctober: average high 85 °F, low 70 °F 85°70° OctNovember: average high 82 °F, low 69 °F 82°69° NovDecember: average high 80 °F, low 67 °F 80°67° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″January: 3.18 in precipitation 3.2 JanFebruary: 2.27 in precipitation 2.3 FebMarch: 2.74 in precipitation 2.7 MarApril: 1.35 in precipitation 1.4 AprMay: 1.64 in precipitation 1.6 MayJune: 0.80 in precipitation 0.8 JunJuly: 0.47 in precipitation 0.5 JulAugust: 0.74 in precipitation 0.7 AugSeptember: 0.92 in precipitation 0.9 SepOctober: 1.93 in precipitation 1.9 OctNovember: 2.54 in precipitation 2.5 NovDecember: 3.20 in precipitation 3.2 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Makaha Ctry Club 800.3, HI (6 mi away); precipitation: Makaha Ctry Club 800.3, HI (6 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

3 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Hawaii planting zones →

Questions about 96791

What planting zone is ZIP code 96791?

ZIP code 96791 (Waialua, HI) is in USDA hardiness zone 12a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 50 to 55 °F (10 to 12.8 °C).

How much rain and snow does 96791 get?

About 21.8 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Makaha Ctry Club 800.3 station).

How hot do summers get in Waialua, HI?

The average high peaks at 86 °F in August, with about 1 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 96791 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Kaena at the center of ZIP 96791: stony clay, poorly drained, pH about 7.0 (neutral).

What kind of onions grow in Waialua, HI?

Short-day onions: the longest day near 96791 is 13 h 27 min, so summer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb.

Did the zone for 96791 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 96791 in zone 12b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 12a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.