Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 98603 — Ariel, WA

ZIP code 98603 (Ariel, Cowlitz County) is in USDA zone 8b: the coldest winter night averages 15 to 20 °F. The median last spring frost is April 1 and the first fall frost November 18.

Where ZIP 98603 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone8b15 to 20 °F
Coldest night−9.4 to −6.7 °C
Last frostApr 1
First frostNov 18
2012 zone8a

Was 8a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 8b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Ariel, WA…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Ariel, WA

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 1median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 2only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 18median — 10% chance by Oct 29
Growing season227 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around February 22 and returns around December 7.

From the NOAA station Cougar 6 E, WA — 10 miles away, elevation 659 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 98603

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Feb 18 – Mar 4
SpinachSow outdoors · Feb 18 – Mar 11
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Jan 21 – Feb 4
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 11 – Mar 25
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 4 – Mar 18
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 11 – Mar 25
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 4 – Mar 18
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 11 – Mar 25
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 4 – Feb 18
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 8 – Apr 22
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Jan 21 – Feb 4
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 15 – Apr 29
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 8 – Apr 22
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 8 – Apr 22
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 8 – Apr 22
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 23 – Oct 7
GarlicPlant cloves · Nov 4 – Dec 9
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 1) and first fall frost (Nov 18) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 98603 came on Mar 9 — 23 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 1).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 8b in Washington

614 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Washington, and rated by the USDA to survive 15 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 8b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 32

Shrubs 114

Wildflowers & perennials 293

Grasses 157

Vines 3

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Ariel, WA.

Soil in Ariel, WA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 98603 is Vanson — sandy loam, well drained.

TextureSandy loamdrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH5.8moderately acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter3%moderate
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Vanson-Hatchet complex, 30 to 65 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 98603; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Ariel, WA

Summer high82 °Faverage high, August
Winter low34 °Faverage low, January
Hot days18days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights35nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,314base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 46 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 38 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation102.1 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 45 °F, low 34 °F 45°34° JanFebruary: average high 49 °F, low 35 °F 49°35° FebMarch: average high 54 °F, low 37 °F 54°37° MarApril: average high 59 °F, low 40 °F 59°40° AprMay: average high 68 °F, low 46 °F 68°46° MayJune: average high 73 °F, low 50 °F 73°50° JunJuly: average high 81 °F, low 54 °F 81°54° JulAugust: average high 82 °F, low 54 °F 82°54° AugSeptember: average high 75 °F, low 51 °F 75°51° SepOctober: average high 63 °F, low 45 °F 63°45° OctNovember: average high 51 °F, low 39 °F 51°39° NovDecember: average high 44 °F, low 34 °F 44°34° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″2″4″6″8″10″12″14″16″January: 15.78 in precipitation 15.8 JanFebruary: 10.85 in precipitation 10.8 FebMarch: 11.41 in precipitation 11.4 MarApril: 9.05 in precipitation 9.1 AprMay: 5.45 in precipitation 5.5 MayJune: 3.81 in precipitation 3.8 JunJuly: 0.84 in precipitation 0.8 JulAugust: 1.14 in precipitation 1.1 AugSeptember: 3.76 in precipitation 3.8 SepOctober: 9.11 in precipitation 9.1 OctNovember: 15.14 in precipitation 15.1 NovDecember: 15.76 in precipitation 15.8 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Cougar 6 E, WA (10 mi away); precipitation: Yacolt 9.0 N, WA (4 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

1 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Washington planting zones →

Questions about 98603

What planting zone is ZIP code 98603?

ZIP code 98603 (Ariel, WA) is in USDA hardiness zone 8b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 15 to 20 °F (−9.4 to −6.7 °C).

When is the last frost in Ariel, WA?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 98603 is April 1; after May 2 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Cougar 6 E station.

When is the first frost in Ariel, WA?

The median first fall frost near 98603 is November 18, giving a median frost-free growing season of 227 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 98603?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 4 – Feb 18 and set transplants outside around Apr 8 – Apr 22, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 98603 get?

About 102.1 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Yacolt 9.0 N station).

How hot do summers get in Ariel, WA?

The average high peaks at 82 °F in August, with about 18 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 98603 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Vanson at the center of ZIP 98603: sandy loam, well drained, pH about 5.8 (moderately acidic).

Did spring come early in Ariel, WA in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 98603 came on Mar 9 in 2026, 23 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 1), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Ariel, WA?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 98603 is 15 h 46 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 98603 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 98603 in zone 8a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 8b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.