Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 99013 — Ford, WA

ZIP code 99013 (Ford, Stevens County) is in USDA zone 6b: the coldest winter night averages −5 to 0 °F. The median last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost September 26.

Where ZIP 99013 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6b−5 to 0 °F
Coldest night−20.6 to −17.8 °C
Last frostMay 10
First frostSep 26
2012 zone6a

Was 6a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Ford, WA…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Ford, WA

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 10median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 30only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 26median — 10% chance by Sep 11
Growing season137 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 25 and returns around October 7.

From the NOAA station Spokane WFO, WA — 17 miles away, elevation 2,392 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 99013

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 19
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 19 – May 3
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 15 – Mar 29
TomatoesTransplant · May 17 – May 31
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 24 – Jun 7
BeansSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 1 – Aug 15
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 12 – Oct 17
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 10) and first fall frost (Sep 26) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 99013 came on Apr 1 — 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 4).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6b in Washington

581 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Washington, and rated by the USDA to survive −5 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 31

Shrubs 102

Wildflowers & perennials 279

Grasses 154

Vines 3

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Ford, WA.

Soil in Ford, WA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 99013 is Marble — loamy sand, excessively drained.

TextureLoamy sanddrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH6.7neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageExcessively drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2%moderate
Hydrologic groupAwater soaks in fast
Farmland classFarmland of statewide importanceUSDA classification

Map unit: Marble loamy sand, 5 to 25 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 99013; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Ford, WA

Summer high83 °Faverage high, July
Winter low22 °Faverage low, December
Hot days20days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights157nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,843base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day16 h 02 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 23 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation27.4 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 33 °F, low 23 °F 33°23° JanFebruary: average high 39 °F, low 24 °F 39°24° FebMarch: average high 48 °F, low 29 °F 48°29° MarApril: average high 57 °F, low 34 °F 57°34° AprMay: average high 66 °F, low 41 °F 66°41° MayJune: average high 72 °F, low 47 °F 72°47° JunJuly: average high 83 °F, low 52 °F 83°52° JulAugust: average high 83 °F, low 51 °F 83°51° AugSeptember: average high 73 °F, low 43 °F 73°43° SepOctober: average high 57 °F, low 34 °F 57°34° OctNovember: average high 41 °F, low 27 °F 41°27° NovDecember: average high 32 °F, low 22 °F 32°22° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 3.36 in precipitation 3.4 JanFebruary: 2.32 in precipitation 2.3 FebMarch: 3.08 in precipitation 3.1 MarApril: 2.00 in precipitation 2.0 AprMay: 2.39 in precipitation 2.4 MayJune: 1.93 in precipitation 1.9 JunJuly: 0.76 in precipitation 0.8 JulAugust: 0.62 in precipitation 0.6 AugSeptember: 1.00 in precipitation 1.0 SepOctober: 2.26 in precipitation 2.3 OctNovember: 3.47 in precipitation 3.5 NovDecember: 4.26 in precipitation 4.3 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Spokane WFO, WA (17 mi away); precipitation: Clayton 2.6 Sw, WA (12 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

3 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Washington planting zones →

Questions about 99013

What planting zone is ZIP code 99013?

ZIP code 99013 (Ford, WA) is in USDA hardiness zone 6b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −5 to 0 °F (−20.6 to −17.8 °C).

When is the last frost in Ford, WA?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 99013 is May 10; after May 30 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Spokane WFO station.

When is the first frost in Ford, WA?

The median first fall frost near 99013 is September 26, giving a median frost-free growing season of 137 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 99013?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 15 – Mar 29 and set transplants outside around May 17 – May 31, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 99013 get?

About 27.4 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Clayton 2.6 Sw station).

How hot do summers get in Ford, WA?

The average high peaks at 83 °F in July, with about 20 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 99013 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Marble at the center of ZIP 99013: loamy sand, excessively drained, pH about 6.7 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Ford, WA in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 99013 came on Apr 1 in 2026, 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 4), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Ford, WA?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 99013 is 16 h 02 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 99013 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 99013 in zone 6a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 6b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.