Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Zone 10a

In USDA zone 10a the coldest night of an average winter reaches 30 to 35 °F (−1.1 to 1.7 °C). 1,234 ZIP codes (3.0% of all) are in this zone.

Zone10a30 to 35 °F
Coldest night−1.1 to 1.7 °C
ZIP codes1,234
Typical last frostJan 31
Typical first frostDec 13

Frost dates vary within zone 10a

For the middle half of zone-10a ZIP codes the last spring frost falls between Jan 24 and Feb 20, and the first fall frost between Dec 5 and Dec 18. The zone measures winter cold, not season length: humid Eastern and dry Western towns in the same zone can be weeks apart. Use your ZIP code for a planting date.

← Zone 9b (colder)Zone 10b (warmer) →

Questions

What is the temperature range of zone 10a?

Zone 10a covers places where the coldest night of an average winter (the annual extreme minimum averaged over 1991–2020) is 30 to 35 °F, or −1.1 to 1.7 °C.

When is the last frost in zone 10a?

Across ZIP codes in zone 10a, the median last spring frost falls between Jan 24 and Feb 20 for the middle half of places. Zone alone doesn't set the frost date — check your ZIP code.

Which states have zone 10a?

Zone 10a occurs in 6 states; the most ZIP codes are in California, Florida, Texas, Arizona, Louisiana.

What can I grow in zone 10a?

Perennials, shrubs and trees labeled hardy to zone 10a or a lower (colder) number should survive a typical winter. Annual vegetables depend on frost dates rather than zone.

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.