Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 07823 — Belvidere, NJ

ZIP code 07823 (Belvidere, Warren County) is in USDA zone 7a: the coldest winter night averages 0 to 5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 30 and the first fall frost October 18.

Where ZIP 07823 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7a0 to 5 °F
Coldest night−17.8 to −15 °C
Last frostApr 30
First frostOct 18
2012 zone6b

Was 6b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Belvidere, NJ…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Belvidere, NJ

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 30median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 18only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 18median — 10% chance by Oct 3
Growing season168 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 16 and returns around October 29.

From the NOAA station Belvidere Brg, NJ — 2 miles away, elevation 262 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 07823

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 19 – Apr 2
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 19 – Apr 9
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 19 – Mar 5
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 9 – Apr 23
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 9 – Apr 23
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 9 – Apr 23
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
TomatoesTransplant · May 7 – May 21
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 19 – Mar 5
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 14 – May 28
BeansSow outdoors · May 7 – May 21
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 7 – May 21
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 7 – May 21
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 23 – Sep 6
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 4 – Nov 8
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 30) and first fall frost (Oct 18) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 07823 came on Mar 31 — 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 5).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7a in New Jersey

600 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in New Jersey, and rated by the USDA to survive 0 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 80

Shrubs 119

Wildflowers & perennials 201

Grasses 175

Vines 10

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Belvidere, NJ.

Soil in Belvidere, NJ

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 07823 is Hazen — slightly decomposed plant material, well drained.

TextureSlightly decomposed plant materialtop layer
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter85%high
Hydrologic groupAwater soaks in fast
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Hazen-Paulins Kill complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, very stony.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 07823; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Belvidere, NJ

Summer high84 °Faverage high, July
Winter low18 °Faverage low, January
Hot days14days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights135nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,807base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 06 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 14 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation51.4 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 37 °F, low 18 °F 37°18° JanFebruary: average high 40 °F, low 19 °F 40°19° FebMarch: average high 48 °F, low 26 °F 48°26° MarApril: average high 61 °F, low 36 °F 61°36° AprMay: average high 71 °F, low 46 °F 71°46° MayJune: average high 79 °F, low 56 °F 79°56° JunJuly: average high 84 °F, low 61 °F 84°61° JulAugust: average high 83 °F, low 59 °F 83°59° AugSeptember: average high 76 °F, low 52 °F 76°52° SepOctober: average high 64 °F, low 40 °F 64°40° OctNovember: average high 52 °F, low 30 °F 52°30° NovDecember: average high 41 °F, low 24 °F 41°24° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 3.62 in precipitation 3.6 JanFebruary: 2.91 in precipitation 2.9 FebMarch: 4.04 in precipitation 4.0 MarApril: 3.98 in precipitation 4.0 AprMay: 3.97 in precipitation 4.0 MayJune: 4.75 in precipitation 4.8 JunJuly: 5.14 in precipitation 5.1 JulAugust: 5.08 in precipitation 5.1 AugSeptember: 5.11 in precipitation 5.1 SepOctober: 4.82 in precipitation 4.8 OctNovember: 3.59 in precipitation 3.6 NovDecember: 4.41 in precipitation 4.4 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Belvidere Brg, NJ (2 mi away); precipitation: White Twp 1.7 S, NJ (2 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

5 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

New Jersey planting zones →

Questions about 07823

What planting zone is ZIP code 07823?

ZIP code 07823 (Belvidere, NJ) is in USDA hardiness zone 7a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 0 to 5 °F (−17.8 to −15 °C).

When is the last frost in Belvidere, NJ?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 07823 is April 30; after May 18 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Belvidere Brg station.

When is the first frost in Belvidere, NJ?

The median first fall frost near 07823 is October 18, giving a median frost-free growing season of 168 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 07823?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 5 – Mar 19 and set transplants outside around May 7 – May 21, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 07823 get?

About 51.4 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, White Twp 1.7 S station).

How hot do summers get in Belvidere, NJ?

The average high peaks at 84 °F in July, with about 14 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 07823 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Hazen at the center of ZIP 07823: slightly decomposed plant material, well drained.

Did spring come early in Belvidere, NJ in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 07823 came on Mar 31 in 2026, 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 5), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Belvidere, NJ?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 07823 is 15 h 06 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 07823 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 07823 in zone 6b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.