Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 78050 — Leming, TX

ZIP code 78050 (Leming, Atascosa County) is in USDA zone 9a: the coldest winter night averages 20 to 25 °F. The median last spring frost is February 22 and the first fall frost December 1.

Where ZIP 78050 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone9a20 to 25 °F
Coldest night−6.7 to −3.9 °C
Last frostFeb 22
First frostDec 1
2012 zone9a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 9a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Leming, TX…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Leming, TX

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostFebruary 22median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMarch 18only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostDecember 1median — 10% chance by Nov 8
Growing season281 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around February 4 and returns around December 17.

From the NOAA station Poteet, TX — 6 miles away, elevation 427 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 78050

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Jan 11 – Jan 25
SpinachSow outdoors · Jan 11 – Feb 1
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Dec 14 – Dec 28
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Feb 1 – Feb 15
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Jan 25 – Feb 8
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Feb 1 – Feb 15
LettuceSow outdoors · Jan 25 – Feb 8
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Feb 1 – Feb 15
TomatoesStart indoors · Dec 28 – Jan 11
TomatoesTransplant · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Dec 14 – Dec 28
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Mar 8 – Mar 22
BeansSow outdoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Oct 6 – Oct 20
GarlicPlant cloves · Nov 17 – Dec 22
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Feb 22) and first fall frost (Dec 1) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 78050 came on Jan 15 — 9 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 24).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 9a in Texas

640 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Texas, and rated by the USDA to survive 20 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 9a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 72

Shrubs 141

Wildflowers & perennials 208

Grasses 196

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Leming, TX.

Soil in Leming, TX

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 78050 is Aluf — fine sand, somewhat excessively drained.

TextureFine sanddrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH6.5neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageSomewhat excessively drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter0.75%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupAwater soaks in fast
Farmland classFarmland of statewide importanceUSDA classification

Map unit: Aluf-Hitilo association, gently undulating.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 78050; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Leming, TX

Summer high98 °Faverage high, August
Winter low41 °Faverage low, January
Hot days132days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights20nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days7,655base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 00 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day10 h 17 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growShort-daysummer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb
Precipitation32.2 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°32 °FJanuary: average high 66 °F, low 41 °F 66°41° JanFebruary: average high 70 °F, low 45 °F 70°45° FebMarch: average high 76 °F, low 52 °F 76°52° MarApril: average high 82 °F, low 58 °F 82°58° AprMay: average high 88 °F, low 67 °F 88°67° MayJune: average high 94 °F, low 72 °F 94°72° JunJuly: average high 96 °F, low 74 °F 96°74° JulAugust: average high 98 °F, low 74 °F 98°74° AugSeptember: average high 92 °F, low 69 °F 92°69° SepOctober: average high 85 °F, low 60 °F 85°60° OctNovember: average high 75 °F, low 49 °F 75°49° NovDecember: average high 67 °F, low 42 °F 67°42° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 1.88 in precipitation 1.9 JanFebruary: 1.63 in precipitation 1.6 FebMarch: 2.26 in precipitation 2.3 MarApril: 2.50 in precipitation 2.5 AprMay: 4.83 in precipitation 4.8 MayJune: 3.51 in precipitation 3.5 JunJuly: 2.36 in precipitation 2.4 JulAugust: 2.22 in precipitation 2.2 AugSeptember: 3.96 in precipitation 4.0 SepOctober: 2.94 in precipitation 2.9 OctNovember: 2.09 in precipitation 2.1 NovDecember: 1.98 in precipitation 2.0 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Poteet, TX (6 mi away); precipitation: Poteet 4.1 Ene, TX (2 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 9a.

Texas planting zones →

Questions about 78050

What planting zone is ZIP code 78050?

ZIP code 78050 (Leming, TX) is in USDA hardiness zone 9a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 20 to 25 °F (−6.7 to −3.9 °C).

When is the last frost in Leming, TX?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 78050 is February 22; after March 18 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Poteet station.

When is the first frost in Leming, TX?

The median first fall frost near 78050 is December 1, giving a median frost-free growing season of 281 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 78050?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Dec 28 – Jan 11 and set transplants outside around Mar 1 – Mar 15, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 78050 get?

About 32.2 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Poteet 4.1 Ene station).

How hot do summers get in Leming, TX?

The average high peaks at 98 °F in August, with about 132 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 78050 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Aluf at the center of ZIP 78050: fine sand, somewhat excessively drained, pH about 6.5 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Leming, TX in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 78050 came on Jan 15 in 2026, 9 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 24), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Leming, TX?

Short-day onions: the longest day near 78050 is 14 h 00 min, so summer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb.