Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 79606 — Abilene, TX

ZIP code 79606 (Abilene, Taylor County) is in USDA zone 8a: the coldest winter night averages 10 to 15 °F. The median last spring frost is March 20 and the first fall frost November 10.

Where ZIP 79606 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone8a10 to 15 °F
Coldest night−12.2 to −9.4 °C
Last frostMar 20
First frostNov 10
2012 zone8a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 8a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Abilene, TX…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Abilene, TX

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMarch 20median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsApril 10only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 10median — 10% chance by Oct 28
Growing season236 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around March 6 and returns around November 23.

From the NOAA station Abilene Regional Airport, TX — 9 miles away, elevation 1,791 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 79606

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Feb 6 – Feb 20
SpinachSow outdoors · Feb 6 – Feb 27
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Jan 9 – Jan 23
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Feb 27 – Mar 13
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Feb 20 – Mar 6
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Feb 27 – Mar 13
LettuceSow outdoors · Feb 20 – Mar 6
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Feb 27 – Mar 13
TomatoesStart indoors · Jan 23 – Feb 6
TomatoesTransplant · Mar 27 – Apr 10
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Jan 9 – Jan 23
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 3 – Apr 17
BeansSow outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 10
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 10
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 10
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 15 – Sep 29
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 27 – Dec 1
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Mar 20) and first fall frost (Nov 10) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 79606 came on Feb 8 — 3 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 5).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 8a in Texas

601 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Texas, and rated by the USDA to survive 10 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 8a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 70

Shrubs 133

Wildflowers & perennials 200

Grasses 177

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Abilene, TX.

Soil in Abilene, TX

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 79606 is Mangum — silty clay loam, well drained.

TextureSilty clay loamholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH8.2alkaline; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2%moderate
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Mangum soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 79606; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Abilene, TX

Summer high96 °Faverage high, July
Winter low34 °Faverage low, January
Hot days102days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights48nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days6,433base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 17 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day10 h 01 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growShort-daysummer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb
Precipitation24.4 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°32 °FJanuary: average high 59 °F, low 34 °F 59°34° JanFebruary: average high 63 °F, low 37 °F 63°37° FebMarch: average high 71 °F, low 45 °F 71°45° MarApril: average high 79 °F, low 53 °F 79°53° AprMay: average high 86 °F, low 62 °F 86°62° MayJune: average high 93 °F, low 70 °F 93°70° JunJuly: average high 96 °F, low 73 °F 96°73° JulAugust: average high 96 °F, low 72 °F 96°72° AugSeptember: average high 89 °F, low 65 °F 89°65° SepOctober: average high 79 °F, low 55 °F 79°55° OctNovember: average high 68 °F, low 43 °F 68°43° NovDecember: average high 59 °F, low 35 °F 59°35° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″January: 1.03 in precipitation 1.0 JanFebruary: 1.62 in precipitation 1.6 FebMarch: 1.92 in precipitation 1.9 MarApril: 1.88 in precipitation 1.9 AprMay: 2.91 in precipitation 2.9 MayJune: 3.08 in precipitation 3.1 JunJuly: 1.88 in precipitation 1.9 JulAugust: 1.82 in precipitation 1.8 AugSeptember: 2.95 in precipitation 3.0 SepOctober: 2.87 in precipitation 2.9 OctNovember: 1.47 in precipitation 1.5 NovDecember: 1.01 in precipitation 1.0 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Abilene Regional Airport, TX (9 mi away); precipitation: Abilene 3.3 Sw, TX (4 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 8a.

All 7 ZIP codes in Abilene → · Texas planting zones →

Questions about 79606

What planting zone is ZIP code 79606?

ZIP code 79606 (Abilene, TX) is in USDA hardiness zone 8a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 10 to 15 °F (−12.2 to −9.4 °C).

When is the last frost in Abilene, TX?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 79606 is March 20; after April 10 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Abilene Regional Airport station.

When is the first frost in Abilene, TX?

The median first fall frost near 79606 is November 10, giving a median frost-free growing season of 236 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 79606?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Jan 23 – Feb 6 and set transplants outside around Mar 27 – Apr 10, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 79606 get?

About 24.4 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Abilene 3.3 Sw station).

How hot do summers get in Abilene, TX?

The average high peaks at 96 °F in July, with about 102 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 79606 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Mangum at the center of ZIP 79606: silty clay loam, well drained, pH about 8.2 (alkaline).

Did spring come early in Abilene, TX in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 79606 came on Feb 8 in 2026, 3 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 5), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Abilene, TX?

Short-day onions: the longest day near 79606 is 14 h 17 min, so summer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb.