Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 96773 — Ninole, HI

ZIP code 96773 (Ninole, Hawaii County) is in USDA zone 11a: the coldest winter night averages 40 to 45 °F. The median last spring frost is April 12 and the first fall frost December 1.

Where ZIP 96773 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone11a40 to 45 °F
Coldest night4.4 to 7.2 °C
Last frostApr 12
First frostDec 1
2012 zone12b

Was 12b on the 2012 map — 1.5 zones colder now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 11a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Ninole, HI…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Ninole, HI

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 12median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 18only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostDecember 1median — 10% chance by Nov 9
Growing season235 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around February 13 and returns around January 22.

From the NOAA station Mauna Loa 5 Nne, HI — 32 miles away, elevation 11,178 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 96773

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 1 – Mar 22
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 1 – Feb 15
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 22 – Apr 5
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 15 – Mar 29
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 22 – Apr 5
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 15 – Mar 29
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 22 – Apr 5
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 15 – Mar 1
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 19 – May 3
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 1 – Feb 15
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 26 – May 10
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Oct 6 – Oct 20
GarlicPlant cloves · Nov 17 – Dec 22
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 12) and first fall frost (Dec 1) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

Native plants for zone 11a in Hawaii

31 plants native to Hawaii, recorded in Hawaii, and rated by the USDA to survive 40 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 11a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 6

Shrubs 10

Wildflowers & perennials 8

Grasses 7

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Ninole, HI.

Soil in Ninole, HI

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 96773 is Akaka — highly organic hydrous silty clay loam, moderately well drained.

TextureHighly organic hydrous silty clay loamholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH5.4strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter12%high
Hydrologic groupB/Dmoderate when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Akaka-Onomea complex, 0 to 10 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 96773; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Ninole, HI

Summer high81 °Faverage high, August
Winter low61 °Faverage low, January
Hot days0days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights0nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days7,808base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day13 h 20 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day10 h 56 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growShort-daysummer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb
Precipitation148.2 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

50°60°70°80°90°January: average high 76 °F, low 61 °F 76°61° JanFebruary: average high 76 °F, low 61 °F 76°61° FebMarch: average high 76 °F, low 62 °F 76°62° MarApril: average high 77 °F, low 63 °F 77°63° AprMay: average high 78 °F, low 65 °F 78°65° MayJune: average high 79 °F, low 66 °F 79°66° JunJuly: average high 80 °F, low 67 °F 80°67° JulAugust: average high 81 °F, low 67 °F 81°67° AugSeptember: average high 81 °F, low 67 °F 81°67° SepOctober: average high 80 °F, low 67 °F 80°67° OctNovember: average high 78 °F, low 65 °F 78°65° NovDecember: average high 76 °F, low 63 °F 76°63° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″2″4″6″8″10″12″14″16″18″January: 10.39 in precipitation 10.4 JanFebruary: 12.64 in precipitation 12.6 FebMarch: 17.34 in precipitation 17.3 MarApril: 14.57 in precipitation 14.6 AprMay: 7.79 in precipitation 7.8 MayJune: 6.50 in precipitation 6.5 JunJuly: 12.05 in precipitation 12.1 JulAugust: 16.85 in precipitation 16.9 AugSeptember: 7.25 in precipitation 7.3 SepOctober: 11.02 in precipitation 11.0 OctNovember: 16.25 in precipitation 16.3 NovDecember: 15.54 in precipitation 15.5 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Kihalani 132.5, HI (5 mi away); precipitation: Kihalani 132.5, HI (5 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

6 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Hawaii planting zones →

Questions about 96773

What planting zone is ZIP code 96773?

ZIP code 96773 (Ninole, HI) is in USDA hardiness zone 11a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 40 to 45 °F (4.4 to 7.2 °C).

When is the last frost in Ninole, HI?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 96773 is April 12; after May 18 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Mauna Loa 5 Nne station.

When is the first frost in Ninole, HI?

The median first fall frost near 96773 is December 1, giving a median frost-free growing season of 235 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 96773?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 15 – Mar 1 and set transplants outside around Apr 19 – May 3, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 96773 get?

About 148.2 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Kihalani 132.5 station).

How hot do summers get in Ninole, HI?

The average high peaks at 81 °F in August, with about 0 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 96773 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Akaka at the center of ZIP 96773: highly organic hydrous silty clay loam, moderately well drained, pH about 5.4 (strongly acidic).

What kind of onions grow in Ninole, HI?

Short-day onions: the longest day near 96773 is 13 h 20 min, so summer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb.

Did the zone for 96773 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 96773 in zone 12b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 11a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.